PMID- 9701402 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19990519 LR - 20151119 IS - 0196-4763 (Print) IS - 0196-4763 (Linking) VI - 32 IP - 4 DP - 1998 Aug 1 TI - Automatic detection of stable and unstable chromosome aberrations visualized by three-color imaging after fluorescence in situ hybridization with a painting and a pancentromeric DNA probe. PG - 327-36 AB - Two-color fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) in combination with digital image analysis was used to develop an automatic system for the detection and classification of chromosome aberrations. Algorithms were developed for the automatic thresholding of the three digitized images: an FITC image representing specific painted chromosomes, a TRITC image representing the centromeres of all chromosomes, and a DAPI image representing all the counterstained chromosomes. A further algorithm was developed for the automatic classification of the different types of chromosome aberrations, such as translocations, dicentrics, and fragments. For this study, a dataset of 252 metaphases were digitized and analyzed automatically as well as manually. Of these metaphases, 81.3% could be correctly classified by the algorithm. The error rate was reduced to 9.3% by automatically excluding the detected clusters and artifacts. The average analysis time per metaphase was 34.5 s without any user intervention. FAU - Coco-Martin, J M AU - Coco-Martin JM AD - Division of Experimental Therapy, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam. FAU - Lolkus, M AU - Lolkus M FAU - Ottenheim, C P AU - Ottenheim CP FAU - Oomen, L C AU - Oomen LC FAU - Blommestijn, G J AU - Blommestijn GJ FAU - Begg, A C AU - Begg AC LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Cytometry JT - Cytometry JID - 8102328 RN - 0 (DNA Probes) SB - IM MH - Adenocarcinoma MH - Algorithms MH - Chromosome Aberrations/*genetics MH - *DNA Probes MH - Decision Trees MH - Diagnostic Imaging/*methods MH - Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation MH - Humans MH - Image Processing, Computer-Assisted MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence/*methods MH - Lung Neoplasms MH - Metaphase MH - Trinucleotide Repeat Expansion/*genetics/radiation effects MH - Tumor Cells, Cultured EDAT- 1998/08/13 02:04 MHDA- 2000/06/20 09:00 CRDT- 1998/08/13 02:04 PHST- 1998/08/13 02:04 [pubmed] PHST- 2000/06/20 09:00 [medline] PHST- 1998/08/13 02:04 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0320(19980801)32:4<327::AID-CYTO10>3.0.CO;2-O [pii] PST - ppublish SO - Cytometry. 1998 Aug 1;32(4):327-36.