PMID- 9713936 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19981022 LR - 20211216 IS - 0264-410X (Print) IS - 0264-410X (Linking) VI - 16 IP - 17 DP - 1998 Oct TI - Display of an inhibin epitope in a surface-exposed loop of the E. coli heat-labile enterotoxin B subunit. PG - 1611-9 AB - In vitro gene manipulation was used to develop a novel chimeric antigen consisting of the non-toxic B subunit (EtxB) of an E. coli enterotoxin and the first 14 N-terminal amino acid residues of the carboxy-terminal portion of the alpha subunit of bovine inhibin (bINH1-14). Rabbits immunized subcutaneously (s.c.) or intravenously (i.v.) with EtxB::bINH1-14, with or without Freund's adjuvant, developed significant titres of antibodies that recognized an inhibin peptide fragment containing bINH1-14, native inhibins, and EtxB during separate enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Passive immunization of mice with the rabbit anti-EtxB::bINH1-14 serum increased concentrations of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) in serum twofold compared with controls, whereas serum concentrations of luteinizing hormone (LH) were unaltered. Since FSH is the primary hormone from the pituitary gland that stimulates ovarian follicle growth and spermatogenesis, the results of this study demonstrate that EtxB::bINH1-14 has potential as antigen for development of inhibin-based fertility vaccines. FAU - Sewani, C R AU - Sewani CR AD - Department of Physiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing 48824-1312, USA. FAU - Bagdasarian, M M AU - Bagdasarian MM FAU - Ireland, J J AU - Ireland JJ FAU - Bagdasarian, M AU - Bagdasarian M LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. PL - Netherlands TA - Vaccine JT - Vaccine JID - 8406899 RN - 0 (Bacterial Toxins) RN - 0 (Enterotoxins) RN - 0 (Epitopes) RN - 0 (Escherichia coli Proteins) RN - 0 (Recombinant Fusion Proteins) RN - 0 (Vaccines, Synthetic) RN - 57285-09-3 (Inhibins) RN - D9K3SN2LNY (heat-labile enterotoxin, E coli) SB - IM MH - Amino Acid Sequence MH - Animals MH - Bacterial Toxins/*immunology MH - Base Sequence MH - Cattle MH - Enterotoxins/*immunology MH - Epitopes MH - Escherichia coli/*immunology MH - *Escherichia coli Proteins MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Immunization MH - Inhibins/*immunology MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred BALB C MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Rabbits MH - Recombinant Fusion Proteins/*immunology MH - Vaccines, Synthetic/*immunology EDAT- 1998/08/26 00:00 MHDA- 1998/08/26 00:01 CRDT- 1998/08/26 00:00 PHST- 1998/08/26 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1998/08/26 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1998/08/26 00:00 [entrez] AID - S0264-410X(98)00056-5 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0264-410x(98)00056-5 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Vaccine. 1998 Oct;16(17):1611-9. doi: 10.1016/s0264-410x(98)00056-5.