PMID- 9742929 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19981008 LR - 20190621 IS - 0014-5793 (Print) IS - 0014-5793 (Linking) VI - 434 IP - 3 DP - 1998 Sep 4 TI - Biosynthesis of D-aspartate in mammalian cells. PG - 231-5 AB - In this communication, we demonstrate that D-aspartate (D-Asp) is synthesized in pheochromocytoma cells (PC12). To our knowledge this is the first report of biosynthesis of D-Asp in mammalian cells. Synthesis of D-Asp was demonstrated by its time-dependent accumulation in the cell culture, and by the fact that this accumulation was proportional to the number of inoculated cells. D-Asp in PC12 cells was identified by (i) co-elution with authentic D-Asp on two different HPLC columns, an octadesyl silica column and a Pirkle-type chiral column, (ii) reversed elution order of D-Asp and L-Asp on another Pirkle-type chiral column with an opposite configuration, and (iii) sensitivity to D-Asp oxidase. In the cells the amount of D-Asp was approx. 12-14% of total Asp and no other investigated D-amino acid was detected. The amount of D-Asp did not increase during the culture of mouse 3T3 fibroblasts and human neuroblastoma NB-1 cells. Immunocytochemical staining with anti-D-Asp antiserum demonstrated that D-Asp synthesized is present in the cytoplasm of the cells. FAU - Long, Z AU - Long Z AD - Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Homma, H AU - Homma H FAU - Lee, J A AU - Lee JA FAU - Fukushima, T AU - Fukushima T FAU - Santa, T AU - Santa T FAU - Iwatsubo, T AU - Iwatsubo T FAU - Yamada, R AU - Yamada R FAU - Imai, K AU - Imai K LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - FEBS Lett JT - FEBS letters JID - 0155157 RN - 30KYC7MIAI (Aspartic Acid) SB - IM MH - 3T3 Cells MH - Animals MH - Aspartic Acid/*biosynthesis/chemistry/isolation & purification MH - Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid MH - Cytoplasm/chemistry MH - Humans MH - Mice MH - PC12 Cells MH - Rats MH - Stereoisomerism MH - Tumor Cells, Cultured EDAT- 1998/09/22 00:00 MHDA- 1998/09/22 00:01 CRDT- 1998/09/22 00:00 PHST- 1998/09/22 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1998/09/22 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1998/09/22 00:00 [entrez] AID - S0014579398009867 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0014-5793(98)00986-7 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - FEBS Lett. 1998 Sep 4;434(3):231-5. doi: 10.1016/s0014-5793(98)00986-7.