PMID- 9747370 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19981008 LR - 20190704 IS - 0007-0963 (Print) IS - 0007-0963 (Linking) VI - 138 IP - 6 DP - 1998 Jun TI - The significance of the 'dust-like particles' pattern of immunofluorescence. A study of 66 cases. PG - 1039-42 AB - Subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus (SCLE) is a marker of a unique subset of lupus erythematosus patients. A 'dust-like particles' direct immunofluorescence (DIF) staining pattern, which consists of fine granular particles of immunoglobulin(s) scattered through the epidermis and the cellular infiltrates of the dermis, was reported to be specific for SCLE. In this study, we assessed the real specificity of this staining pattern, which had not yet been evaluated. We systematically searched for the dust-like particles staining pattern among the 4374 skin biopsy specimens submitted for direct cutaneous immunofluorescence during a 7-year period (1989-96). The corresponding patient records were reviewed. Dust-like particles were observed in 66 samples originating from 60 patients. Only 53% of the patients had SCLE. The remaining patients had systemic lupus erythematosus with visceral involvement (17%), discoid lupus erythematosus (3%), mixed connective tissue disease (2%). Sjogren syndrome (2%) and other diseases. Eighty-five per cent of the patients had connective tissue disease. Seventy-seven per cent of the patients were positive for antinuclear antibodies, but only 36% were positive for anti-Ro (SSA) antibodies. This study shows that the dust-like particles staining pattern is not specific for SCLE, but is highly suggestive of connective tissue disease. The nature of the antigen responsible for the immunoglobulin deposition and the prognostic significance of this DIF pattern remain to be established. FAU - Lipsker, D AU - Lipsker D AD - Clinique Dermatologique des Hopitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France. FAU - Di Cesare, M P AU - Di Cesare MP FAU - Cribier, B AU - Cribier B FAU - Grosshans, E AU - Grosshans E FAU - Heid, E AU - Heid E LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Br J Dermatol JT - The British journal of dermatology JID - 0004041 RN - 0 (Antibodies) RN - 0 (Immunoglobulin G) RN - 0 (Immunoglobulin M) SB - IM MH - Antibodies/analysis MH - Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Direct MH - Humans MH - Immunoglobulin G/analysis MH - Immunoglobulin M/analysis MH - Lupus Erythematosus, Cutaneous/*diagnosis/immunology MH - Prognosis MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Skin/immunology EDAT- 1998/09/25 00:00 MHDA- 1998/09/25 00:01 CRDT- 1998/09/25 00:00 PHST- 1998/09/25 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1998/09/25 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1998/09/25 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1046/j.1365-2133.1998.02275.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Br J Dermatol. 1998 Jun;138(6):1039-42. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2133.1998.02275.x.