PMID- 9749608 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19981008 LR - 20061115 IS - 0364-5134 (Print) IS - 0364-5134 (Linking) VI - 44 IP - 3 DP - 1998 Sep TI - Infrequent detection of human herpesvirus 6 DNA in peripheral blood mononuclear cells from multiple sclerosis patients. PG - 391-4 AB - Several studies have suggested an association between human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6) infection and multiple sclerosis. As HHV-6 is predominantly a T-cell tropic virus, we examined the frequency of detection of HHV-6 genome in peripheral blood mononuclear cells from relapsing-remitting (n = 32) and chronic progressive (n = 14) patients and from healthy (n = 17) and neurological (n = 7) controls. Two sensitive polymerase chain reaction assays were used to target different regions within the HHV-6 genome. Depending on the polymerase chain reaction assay used, the detection of HHV-6 genome ranged from 11.7 to 23.5% (controls), 3.1 to 23.0% (relapsing-remitting), and 14.2 to 28.5% (chronic progressive). Although these observations do not exclude a pathogenic role for HHV-6 in multiple sclerosis, they indicate a lack of correlation between HHV-6 infection of peripheral blood mononuclear cells and the development of multiple sclerosis. FAU - Mayne, M AU - Mayne M AD - Department of Medical Microbiology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada. FAU - Krishnan, J AU - Krishnan J FAU - Metz, L AU - Metz L FAU - Nath, A AU - Nath A FAU - Auty, A AU - Auty A FAU - Sahai, B M AU - Sahai BM FAU - Power, C AU - Power C LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Ann Neurol JT - Annals of neurology JID - 7707449 RN - 0 (DNA, Viral) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - DNA, Viral/*blood MH - Female MH - Herpesviridae Infections/blood/genetics MH - Herpesvirus 6, Human/*genetics MH - Humans MH - Leukocytes, Mononuclear/virology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Multiple Sclerosis/*blood/etiology/*virology MH - Nucleic Acid Hybridization MH - Polymerase Chain Reaction EDAT- 1998/09/28 00:00 MHDA- 1998/09/28 00:01 CRDT- 1998/09/28 00:00 PHST- 1998/09/28 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1998/09/28 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1998/09/28 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/ana.410440317 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Ann Neurol. 1998 Sep;44(3):391-4. doi: 10.1002/ana.410440317.