PMID- 9756617 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19990121 LR - 20190512 IS - 0021-924X (Print) IS - 0021-924X (Linking) VI - 124 IP - 4 DP - 1998 Oct TI - Alpha 1,6-linked fucose affects the expression and stability of polysialic acid-carrying glycoproteins in Chinese hamster ovary cells. PG - 726-37 AB - To determine the effect of alpha1,6-linked fucose modification of N-glycans on the expression of polysialic acids (PSAs), the expression of PSAs in a fucose-lacking mutant of Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells, Lec13, was compared with that in CHO K1 cells. PSA synthase activity in these cells and the antennary structures of N-glycans associated with the neural adhesion molecule (NCAM), which is a major PSA-carrying glycoprotein, did not differ between the two types of cells. Metabolic labeling of cells with [3H]glucosamine for 48 h followed by immunoprecipitation with anti-PSA monoclonal antibodies revealed that the amount of labeled PSA-carrying glycoproteins obtained from Lec13 cells was 10-times less than that from K1 cells, although the incorporation of [3H]glucosamine into total extracts and NCAM was almost the same. In contrast, when cells were pulse labeled with [35S]methionine followed by a 1 h chase, there was not such a great difference in PSA-carrying protein synthesis between K1 and Lec13 cells. However, during a prolonged chase period, PSA-carrying proteins rapidly decreased in Lec13 cells, whereas those in K1 cells did not change. The degradation of PSA-carrying glycoproteins in Lec13 cells was partly prevented when the cells were grown in fucose-containing medium. Therefore, fucose modification of core N-glycans may affect the efficient expression of PSAs through the intracellular stability of PSA-carrying glycoproteins. FAU - Kojima, N AU - Kojima N AD - Molecular Glycobiology, Frontier Research Program, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako, Saitama, 351-0198, Japan. FAU - Tachida, Y AU - Tachida Y FAU - Tsuji, S AU - Tsuji S LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - J Biochem JT - Journal of biochemistry JID - 0376600 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal) RN - 0 (Glycoproteins) RN - 0 (Neural Cell Adhesion Molecules) RN - 0 (Sialic Acids) RN - 0 (polysialic acid) RN - 10028-17-8 (Tritium) RN - 28RYY2IV3F (Fucose) RN - EC 2.4.99.- (CMP-N-acetylneuraminate-poly-alpha-2,8-sialosyl sialyltransferase) RN - EC 2.4.99.- (Sialyltransferases) RN - N08U5BOQ1K (Glucosamine) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal MH - CHO Cells MH - Clone Cells MH - Cricetinae MH - Fucose/deficiency/*metabolism MH - Glucosamine/metabolism MH - Glycoproteins/biosynthesis/*metabolism MH - Kinetics MH - Neural Cell Adhesion Molecules/*biosynthesis MH - Sialic Acids/biosynthesis/*metabolism MH - Sialyltransferases/*metabolism MH - Tritium EDAT- 1998/10/02 00:00 MHDA- 1998/10/02 00:01 CRDT- 1998/10/02 00:00 PHST- 1998/10/02 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1998/10/02 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1998/10/02 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a022173 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Biochem. 1998 Oct;124(4):726-37. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a022173.