PMID- 9767506 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19981116 LR - 20190909 IS - 1034-4810 (Print) IS - 1034-4810 (Linking) VI - 34 IP - 5 DP - 1998 Oct TI - 22q11 deletions in patients with conotruncal heart defects. PG - 438-43 AB - OBJECTIVE: To ascertain the frequency of 22q11 deletions in a representative population of conotruncal heart defects (CTD) and determine which children are at risk of having a deletion. METHODOLOGY: A clinical and laboratory evaluation of 90 children with CTD, including isolated and syndromic cases. RESULTS: Fifteen children (17%) were shown to have 22q11 deletions by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) studies with the Oncor probe N25. Varying degrees of developmental delay/learning disabilities and facial dysmorphism were common in these children. None of the isolated cases without dysmorphism had a deletion. CONCLUSION: 22q11 deletions are a significant cause of a specific form of congenital heart disease, CTD. It is important to have a high index of suspicion of the 22q11 deletion disorders in children with CTD and other extracardiac manifestations so that the diagnosis can be made early and appropriate interventions implemented. FAU - Worthington, S AU - Worthington S AD - Genetic Services of Western Australia, Princess Margaret Hospital, Subiaco, Western Australia, Australia. FAU - Bower, C AU - Bower C FAU - Harrop, K AU - Harrop K FAU - Loh, J AU - Loh J FAU - Walpole, I AU - Walpole I LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Australia TA - J Paediatr Child Health JT - Journal of paediatrics and child health JID - 9005421 SB - IM MH - Abnormalities, Multiple/*genetics MH - Adolescent MH - Child MH - Child, Preschool MH - *Chromosome Deletion MH - *Chromosomes, Human, Pair 22 MH - Craniofacial Abnormalities/*genetics MH - Developmental Disabilities/*genetics MH - Female MH - Genetic Testing MH - Heart Defects, Congenital/*genetics MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Male MH - Pedigree MH - Prevalence MH - Risk Factors EDAT- 1998/10/10 00:00 MHDA- 1998/10/10 00:01 CRDT- 1998/10/10 00:00 PHST- 1998/10/10 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1998/10/10 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1998/10/10 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1046/j.1440-1754.1998.00262.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Paediatr Child Health. 1998 Oct;34(5):438-43. doi: 10.1046/j.1440-1754.1998.00262.x.