PMID- 9779588 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19981214 LR - 20061115 IS - 0011-4529 (Print) IS - 0011-4529 (Linking) VI - 93 IP - 374 DP - 1998 TI - Amplification of telomeric DNA and the extent of karyotypic evolution. PG - 141-6 AB - The distribution of telomeric DNA in the genomes of the antelope ground squirrel, Ammospermophilus harrisii (family Sciuridae; 2n = 32) and the African black-footed cat, Felis nigripes (family Felidae; 2n = 38) were compared by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) technique. These two mammalian species have the highest and the lowest amount of C-banded regions, respectively. FISH preparations with the human telomeric DNA probe showed that all C-banded segments in the A. harrisii chromosomes, except a few intercalary segments, were hybridizing with this DNA. F. nigripes showed hybridization only on the termini of each chromosome, and the C-banded regions did not hybridize with telomeric DNA on FISH analysis. The C-banded chromosomal arms in another rodent species, Peromyscus eremicus (family Cricetidae; 2n = 48), when hybridized with human telomeric DNA showed signals only in the termini of chromosomes but not in the heterochromatic arms. These observations indicate that not all C-banded regions in rodent species are telomeric DNA. The amplification of telomeric DNA in relation to speciation is discussed. FAU - Pathak, S AU - Pathak S AD - Department of Cell Biology, University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston 77030, USA. FAU - Dolhonde, J A AU - Dolhonde JA FAU - Multani, A S AU - Multani AS LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Cytobios JT - Cytobios JID - 0207227 RN - 0 (Heterochromatin) RN - 9007-49-2 (DNA) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Centromere/chemistry MH - Chromosome Banding MH - DNA/*genetics MH - *Evolution, Molecular MH - *Gene Amplification MH - Heterochromatin/*physiology MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Karyotyping MH - Mammals/*genetics MH - Rodentia/genetics MH - Species Specificity MH - Telomere/*chemistry EDAT- 1998/10/21 00:00 MHDA- 1998/10/21 00:01 CRDT- 1998/10/21 00:00 PHST- 1998/10/21 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1998/10/21 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1998/10/21 00:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Cytobios. 1998;93(374):141-6.