PMID- 9792940 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19981202 LR - 20171208 IS - 0001-5792 (Print) IS - 0001-5792 (Linking) VI - 100 IP - 2 DP - 1998 TI - Fluorescence in situ hybridization and surface markers of fine needle aspiration specimen confirm extramedullary myeloblastoma in a patient with chronic myeloid leukemia. PG - 91-3 AB - We report on a patient with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) with a rapidly growing left cervical tumor 5 months after the initial diagnosis of CML. This tumor was diagnosed as a very early manifestation of extramedullary myeloblastoma by a minimally invasive method. A fine needle aspirate (26-gauge needle) was obtained from the tumor. Morphological and cytochemical analysis of the aspirate revealed 19% undifferentiated blasts. The immunophenotype was suggestive of a myeloid differentiation of the blasts (CD33+). The CML origin of the blasts was confirmed by the detection of the bcr-abl gene rearrangement in the blasts by two-color fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). We conclude that fine needle aspiration in combination with immunophenotyping and FISH analysis of the aspirate is a minimally invasive and rapid diagnostic tool to confirm extramedullary manifestation in CML. To our knowledge, this is the first case of extramedullary myeloblastoma confirmed by this combined technique. FAU - Karthaus, M AU - Karthaus M AD - Department of Haematology and Oncology, Hannover Medical School, Germany. FAU - Meran, J G AU - Meran JG FAU - Wilkens, L AU - Wilkens L FAU - Soudah, B AU - Soudah B FAU - Diedrich, H AU - Diedrich H FAU - Krauter, J AU - Krauter J FAU - Ganser, A AU - Ganser A FAU - Heil, G AU - Heil G LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PL - Switzerland TA - Acta Haematol JT - Acta haematologica JID - 0141053 RN - 0 (Antigens, Surface) RN - 0 (Biomarkers, Tumor) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Antigens, Surface/*analysis MH - Biomarkers, Tumor/*analysis MH - Biopsy, Needle MH - Blast Crisis/metabolism/pathology MH - Female MH - Genes, abl MH - *Hematopoiesis, Extramedullary MH - Hematopoietic Stem Cells/pathology MH - Humans MH - *In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive/metabolism/*pathology MH - Uterine Cervical Neoplasms/chemistry/pathology EDAT- 1998/10/30 03:02 MHDA- 2000/08/16 11:00 CRDT- 1998/10/30 03:02 PHST- 1998/10/30 03:02 [pubmed] PHST- 2000/08/16 11:00 [medline] PHST- 1998/10/30 03:02 [entrez] AID - 40873 [pii] AID - 10.1159/000040873 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Acta Haematol. 1998;100(2):91-3. doi: 10.1159/000040873.