PMID- 9820618 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19981130 LR - 20190905 IS - 0804-4643 (Print) IS - 0804-4643 (Linking) VI - 139 IP - 4 DP - 1998 Oct TI - MEN1 gene mutations in 12 MEN1 families and their associated tumors. PG - 416-20 AB - Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1) is an autosomal dominant inherited tumor syndrome characterized by the development of multiple endocrine tumors. The gene responsible for the disease, termed MEN1 gene. has recently been isolated and germline mutations have been described in affected MEN1 individuals. Twelve unrelated (German MEN1 families and their associated tumors (5 parathyroid tumors, 1 vipoma, 1 gastrinoma, 1 insulinoma) were characterized for MEN1 gene mutations by single-strand conformational variant (SSCV) analysis and DNA sequence analysis as well as for loss of heterozygosity on chromosome 11q13. We identified nine different heterozygous germline mutations (6 frameshift, 2 missense, 1 nonsense), eight of them were novel. Four of five informative MEN1-associated tumors revealed deletion of the second MEN1 allele, supporting the concept of a tumor suppressor gene. Furthermore. SSCV analysis proved an effective and sensitive method for the detection of menin mutations providing a reliable genetic screening approach supporting genetic counseling and clinical management of MEN1 family members. FAU - Bartsch, D AU - Bartsch D AD - Department of Surgery of the Philipps-University, Marburg, Germany. FAU - Kopp, I AU - Kopp I FAU - Bergenfelz, A AU - Bergenfelz A FAU - Rieder, H AU - Rieder H FAU - Munch, K AU - Munch K FAU - Jager, K AU - Jager K FAU - Deiss, Y AU - Deiss Y FAU - Schudy, A AU - Schudy A FAU - Barth, P AU - Barth P FAU - Arnold, R AU - Arnold R FAU - Rothmund, M AU - Rothmund M FAU - Simon, B AU - Simon B LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Eur J Endocrinol JT - European journal of endocrinology JID - 9423848 SB - IM MH - Adenoma/genetics MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 11 MH - Gastrinoma/genetics MH - *Germ-Line Mutation MH - Humans MH - Insulinoma/genetics MH - Loss of Heterozygosity MH - Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1/*genetics MH - Pancreatic Neoplasms/genetics MH - Parathyroid Neoplasms/genetics MH - Phenotype MH - Polymorphism, Single-Stranded Conformational MH - Sequence Analysis, DNA MH - Vipoma/genetics EDAT- 1998/11/20 00:00 MHDA- 1998/11/20 00:01 CRDT- 1998/11/20 00:00 PHST- 1998/11/20 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1998/11/20 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1998/11/20 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1530/eje.0.1390416 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur J Endocrinol. 1998 Oct;139(4):416-20. doi: 10.1530/eje.0.1390416.