PMID- 9833654 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19990209 LR - 20111117 IS - 0895-8017 (Print) IS - 0895-8017 (Linking) VI - 103 IP - 3 DP - 1998 Nov TI - Demography of family households. PG - 225-35 AB - A profile of the demography of individuals with mental retardation and related developmental disabilities (MR/DD) was developed from the Survey of Income and Program Participation, a national household survey. We estimated a total 1991 population of 2.97 million Americans with MR/DD, with 2.63 million living outside the formal long-term care system. Observations suggest that (a) families are the dominant form of support and, thus, a key constituency in disability policy; (b) a large cohort currently live in households headed by aging family members; and (c) there are significant economic disparities between subgroups of families, defined primarily along gender and racial lines. FAU - Fujiura, G T AU - Fujiura GT AD - Department on Disability and Human Development, University of Illinois at Chicago, 60608, USA. gfujiura@uic.edu LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. PL - United States TA - Am J Ment Retard JT - American journal of mental retardation : AJMR JID - 8800463 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Family/*psychology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - *Intellectual Disability MH - Longitudinal Studies MH - Male MH - Socioeconomic Factors EDAT- 1998/12/02 00:00 MHDA- 1998/12/02 00:01 CRDT- 1998/12/02 00:00 PHST- 1998/12/02 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1998/12/02 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1998/12/02 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1352/0895-8017(1998)103<0225:DOFH>2.0.CO;2 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Am J Ment Retard. 1998 Nov;103(3):225-35. doi: 10.1352/0895-8017(1998)103<0225:DOFH>2.0.CO;2.