PMID- 9865784 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19990223 LR - 20191102 IS - 0967-3849 (Print) IS - 0967-3849 (Linking) VI - 6 IP - 6 DP - 1998 Sep TI - Heterogeneity and meiotic behaviour of B and sex chromosomes, banding patterns and localization of (TTAGGG)n sequences by fluorescence in situ hybridization in the neotropical water rat Nectomys (Rodentia, Cricetidae). PG - 455-62 AB - A cytogenetic study using fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) of telomere probes, CBG, GTG and RBG banding patterns and synaptonemal complex data was carried out in 41 specimens of Nectomys from three Brazilian states: Pernambuco, Mato Grosso and Sao Paulo. The specimens presented 2n = 52, 53, 56 and 57, and the differences in chromosome number were due to the presence of three different supernumeraries and also to the occurrence of tandem fusions. The tandem fusions involved chromosome pairs 3 + 11 and 5 + 24 from karyotype with 2n = 56 that originated pairs 1 and 4 in specimens with 2n = 52. Sex chromosome polymorphism was also detected, and the X presented three different morphologies, which could be explained by heterochromatin addition/deletion. FISH results revealed interstitial telomeric bands (ITBs) in a submetacentric B, but no ITB was detected in the chromosomes originated by tandem fusion. The supernumeraries presented a remarkable heterogeneity of size and morphology, constitutive heterochromatin pattern and localization of telomeric sequences. Synaptonemal complex by light and electron microscopy showed the supernumerary as an autopaired univalent. The sex chromosome pairing in meiotic cells involved the heterochromatic short arm of the X chromosome and the short arm of the Y chromosome. FAU - de Jesus Silva, M J AU - de Jesus Silva MJ AD - Departamento de Biologia, Instituto de Biociencias, Universidade de Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil. mailto:mariajo@usp.br FAU - Yonenaga-Yassuda, Y AU - Yonenaga-Yassuda Y LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Netherlands TA - Chromosome Res JT - Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology JID - 9313452 SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Arvicolinae/*genetics MH - Chromosome Banding MH - Female MH - *Genetic Heterogeneity MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Karyotyping MH - Male MH - Meiosis/*genetics MH - *Sex Chromosomes MH - Synaptonemal Complex EDAT- 1998/12/29 00:00 MHDA- 1998/12/29 00:01 CRDT- 1998/12/29 00:00 PHST- 1998/12/29 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1998/12/29 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1998/12/29 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1023/a:1009248311530 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Chromosome Res. 1998 Sep;6(6):455-62. doi: 10.1023/a:1009248311530.