PMID- 987089 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19761121 LR - 20190723 IS - 0091-6749 (Print) IS - 0091-6749 (Linking) VI - 58 IP - 3 DP - 1976 Sep TI - A galactosidase immunosorbent test for human immunoglobulin E. PG - 426-31 AB - We report here the development of a galactosidase-immunosorbent test (GIST) for immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibodies in which the amount of galactosidase adsorbed to a cellulose disc is a single valued function of IgE concentration in human serum. Rabbit anti-IgE immunoglobulin insolubilized on cellulose discs is incubated sequentially with human serum, sheep anti-IgE serum, and a covalent conjugate of rabbit antisheep immunoglobulin with the enzyme beta-D-galactoside galactohydrolase (E.C.) 3.2.1.23). Colorimetric assay of enzyme conjugate adsorbed to discs permits quantitation of 1.0 to 25 ng of IgE per test. Concentrations of IgE in 48 sera as measured by the GIST gave a linear correlation coefficient of 0.97 with IgE concentrations as determined by radioimmunoassay. Preliminary studies indicate that the GIST makes possible nonisotopic measurement of ragweed-specific IgE antibiotics in human serum. The GIST for IgE is simple to perform and requires neither short-lived radioisotopes, expensive scintillation detection equipment, nor scarce, purified IgE. FAU - Weltman, J K AU - Weltman JK FAU - Frackelton, A R Jr AU - Frackelton AR Jr FAU - Szaro, R P AU - Szaro RP FAU - Rotman, B AU - Rotman B LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - J Allergy Clin Immunol JT - The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology JID - 1275002 RN - 0 (Allergens) RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) RN - EC 3.2.1.- (Galactosidases) SB - IM MH - Allergens MH - Animals MH - Binding Sites, Antibody MH - *Galactosidases MH - Humans MH - Immunoglobulin E/*analysis MH - Plants/immunology MH - Rabbits MH - Radioimmunoassay EDAT- 1976/09/01 00:00 MHDA- 2001/03/28 10:01 CRDT- 1976/09/01 00:00 PHST- 1976/09/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/03/28 10:01 [medline] PHST- 1976/09/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 0091-6749(76)90123-8 [pii] AID - 10.1016/0091-6749(76)90123-8 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1976 Sep;58(3):426-31. doi: 10.1016/0091-6749(76)90123-8.