PMID- 9873069 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19990114 LR - 20111117 IS - 1090-0535 (Electronic) IS - 1090-0535 (Linking) VI - 4 DP - 1998 Dec 31 TI - Familial subepithelial corneal amyloidosis (gelatinous drop-like corneal dystrophy): exclusion of linkage to lactoferrin gene. PG - 31 AB - PURPOSE: Because corneal tissue with familial subepithelial corneal amyloidosis (FSCA; gelatinous drop-like dystrophy of the cornea) contains lactoferrin the possibility that the FSCA gene was the human lactoferrin (hLF) gene was investigated. Due to contradictory published information we also mapped the hLF gene. METHODS: We mapped the hLF gene using a genomic clone of the entire hLF gene as a probe by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). Utilizing PCR primers that are specific to the hLF gene, we also mapped the hLF via radiation somatic cell hybrid analysis. Linkage of the FSCA gene to the hLF gene was evaluated by genetic linkage analysis using polymorphic markers within and in the vicinity of the hLF gene. RESULTS: The hLF gene mapped to the short arm of chromosome 3 at 3p21. Linkage analysis using polymorphic markers for hLF and haplotype analysis of the 3p21 loci indicates that the FSCA gene is not linked to the 3p21 locus. CONCLUSIONS: The gene for FSCA is not the hLF gene in these families. FAU - Klintworth, G K AU - Klintworth GK AD - Department of Pathology, Duke University, Durham, NC 27710, USA. KLINT001@mc.duke.edu FAU - Sommer, J R AU - Sommer JR FAU - Obrian, G AU - Obrian G FAU - Han, L AU - Han L FAU - Ahmed, M N AU - Ahmed MN FAU - Qumsiyeh, M B AU - Qumsiyeh MB FAU - Lin, P Y AU - Lin PY FAU - Basti, S AU - Basti S FAU - Reddy, M K AU - Reddy MK FAU - Kanai, A AU - Kanai A FAU - Hotta, Y AU - Hotta Y FAU - Sugar, J AU - Sugar J FAU - Kumaramanickavel, G AU - Kumaramanickavel G FAU - Munier, F AU - Munier F FAU - Schorderet, D F AU - Schorderet DF FAU - El Matri, L AU - El Matri L FAU - Iwata, F AU - Iwata F FAU - Kaiser-Kupfer, M AU - Kaiser-Kupfer M FAU - Nagata, M AU - Nagata M FAU - Nakayasu, K AU - Nakayasu K FAU - Hejtmancik, J F AU - Hejtmancik JF FAU - Teng, C T AU - Teng CT LA - eng GR - EY 00146/EY/NEI NIH HHS/United States GR - P30 EY5722/EY/NEI NIH HHS/United States GR - R01EY 08249/EY/NEI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. DEP - 19981231 PL - United States TA - Mol Vis JT - Molecular vision JID - 9605351 RN - EC 3.4.21.- (Lactoferrin) SB - IM MH - Amyloidosis/*genetics MH - Chromosome Mapping MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 3 MH - Corneal Dystrophies, Hereditary/*genetics MH - Female MH - Genetic Linkage MH - Haplotypes MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Lactoferrin/*genetics MH - Male MH - Pedigree MH - Polymorphism, Genetic MH - Polymorphism, Single-Stranded Conformational EDAT- 1999/01/05 00:00 MHDA- 1999/01/05 00:01 CRDT- 1999/01/05 00:00 PHST- 1999/01/05 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1999/01/05 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1999/01/05 00:00 [entrez] PST - epublish SO - Mol Vis. 1998 Dec 31;4:31.