PMID- 9875237 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19990113 LR - 20071115 IS - 0006-291X (Print) IS - 0006-291X (Linking) VI - 253 IP - 1 DP - 1998 Dec 9 TI - Regulation of multifunctional Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinases by Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase phosphatase. PG - 159-63 AB - We have recently reported a novel protein phosphatase which dephosphorylates and thereby deactivates Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII) activated through autophosphorylation (Ishida, A., Kameshita, I., and Fujisawa, H. (1998) J. Biol. Chem. 273, 1904-1910). In the present study, we show that this protein phosphatase also catalyzed dephosphorylation of Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinases I (CaMKI) and IV (CaMKIV) which had been phosphorylated and activated by Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase alpha, resulting in reversible deactivation of the enzymes. The fairly high degree of the substrate specificity of this protein phosphatase suggests that the physiological significance of the phosphatase may be the regulation of the three multifunctional Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinases, CaMKI, CaMKII, and CaMKIV, which are the key enzymes in a Ca(2+)-signaling system in the cell. FAU - Ishida, A AU - Ishida A AD - Department of Biochemistry, Asahikawa Medical College, Japan. FAU - Okuno, S AU - Okuno S FAU - Kitani, T AU - Kitani T FAU - Kameshita, I AU - Kameshita I FAU - Fujisawa, H AU - Fujisawa H LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Biochem Biophys Res Commun JT - Biochemical and biophysical research communications JID - 0372516 RN - 0 (Multienzyme Complexes) RN - EC 2.7.11.17 (Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 1) RN - EC 2.7.11.17 (Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2) RN - EC 2.7.11.17 (Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 4) RN - EC 2.7.11.17 (Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases) RN - EC 2.7.11.17 (Camk1 protein, rat) RN - EC 2.7.11.17 (Camk4 protein, rat) RN - EC 2.7.11.17 (Pnck protein, rat) RN - EC 3.1.3.- (calmodulin dependent protein kinase II phosphatase) RN - EC 3.1.3.16 (Phosphoprotein Phosphatases) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Brain Stem/enzymology MH - Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 1 MH - Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2 MH - Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 4 MH - Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases/*metabolism MH - Enzyme Activation MH - Multienzyme Complexes/*metabolism MH - Phosphoprotein Phosphatases/*physiology MH - Rats MH - Substrate Specificity EDAT- 1999/01/06 00:00 MHDA- 1999/01/06 00:01 CRDT- 1999/01/06 00:00 PHST- 1999/01/06 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1999/01/06 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1999/01/06 00:00 [entrez] AID - S0006-291X(98)99771-6 [pii] AID - 10.1006/bbrc.1998.9771 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1998 Dec 9;253(1):159-63. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.1998.9771.