PMID- 9877033 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19990304 LR - 20190814 IS - 0340-6199 (Print) IS - 0340-6199 (Linking) VI - 157 IP - 12 DP - 1998 Dec TI - Clinical and haemodynamic correlates of heart rate variability in children with congenital heart disease. PG - 967-71 AB - Heart rate variability (HRV) represents a noninvasive parameter for studying the autonomic control of the heart. Cardiac patients have a complex autonomic disturbance. The relation of HRV to this abnormality in children with congenital heart disease (CHD) has not yet been examined. The present study examined HRV indices from 24 h Holter recordings in 258 children with an operated or non-operated CHD, to determine their differences as an indicator of the severity of heart disease. The latter was defined clinically as New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional classes I to IV and haemodynamically by invasive parameters. Five time-domain measures (SDNN, SDNNi, SDANNi, rMSSD and pNN50) and three frequency-domain measures (LF, HF and balance LF/HF) were compared with normal ranges. HRV was reduced in children with CHD, except in patients of NYHA class I. The level of reduction depended on the NYHA functional class. None of the measures was significantly related to haemodynamic data. CONCLUSION: Heart rate variability is reduced in children with Congenital heart disease depending on the functional limitation but not on haemodynamic disturbances. Heart rate variability indices are sensitive markers of the clinical state. FAU - Massin, M AU - Massin M AD - Department of Paediatric Cardiology, Klinikum der R.W.T.H. Aachen, Germany. martial.massin@chrcitadelle.be FAU - von Bernuth, G AU - von Bernuth G LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Germany TA - Eur J Pediatr JT - European journal of pediatrics JID - 7603873 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Child MH - Child, Preschool MH - Electrocardiography, Ambulatory MH - Heart Defects, Congenital/classification/*physiopathology/surgery MH - Heart Rate/*physiology MH - Hemodynamics MH - Humans MH - Infant MH - Infant, Newborn MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted EDAT- 1999/01/07 00:00 MHDA- 1999/01/07 00:01 CRDT- 1999/01/07 00:00 PHST- 1999/01/07 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1999/01/07 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1999/01/07 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s004310050979 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur J Pediatr. 1998 Dec;157(12):967-71. doi: 10.1007/s004310050979.