PMID- 9990127 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19990615 LR - 20190513 IS - 0021-924X (Print) IS - 0021-924X (Linking) VI - 125 IP - 2 DP - 1999 Feb TI - Comparison of the apoptotic pathways induced by L-amino acid oxidase and hydrogen peroxide. PG - 305-9 AB - We have found that L-amino acid oxidase (LAO) induces apoptosis in several cultured cell lines by generating H2O2 [Suhr, S.M. and Kim, D.S. (1996) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 224, 134-139]. It is demonstrated in the present work that the LAO-induced apoptotic mechanism is clearly distinguished from the one stimulated directly by exogenous H2O2. MOLT-4 cells undergo somewhat different morphological changes depending on the apoptotic inducer, LAO or H2O2. LAO-induced apoptosis can be protected by the antioxidant N-acetylcysteine or the free radical scavenger melatonin, while H2O2-induced apoptotic cell death is not protected. A caspase inhibitor, acetyl-Tyr-Val-Ala-Asp-aldehyde (ac-YVAD-aldehyde), prevents cell death when the apoptosis is induced by exogenous H2O2. On the other hand, the ac-YVAD-aldehyde tetrapeptide inhibitor that is dominantly effective on interleukin-1beta converting enzyme failed to block the apoptotic event initiated by LAO. Several lines of experimental evidence suggest that apoptotic cell death induced by LAO is not due solely to the hydrogen peroxide produced by the enzymatic reaction. FAU - Suhr, S M AU - Suhr SM AD - Department of Biochemistry, College of Science, and Bioproducts Research Center, Yonsei University, Seoul, 120-749, Korea. FAU - Kim, D S AU - Kim DS LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - J Biochem JT - Journal of biochemistry JID - 0376600 RN - BBX060AN9V (Hydrogen Peroxide) RN - EC 1.4.- (Amino Acid Oxidoreductases) RN - EC 1.4.3.2 (L-Amino Acid Oxidase) SB - IM MH - Amino Acid Oxidoreductases/*pharmacology MH - *Apoptosis MH - Cell Cycle/drug effects MH - Flow Cytometry MH - Humans MH - Hydrogen Peroxide/*pharmacology MH - L-Amino Acid Oxidase MH - Tumor Cells, Cultured EDAT- 1999/02/17 00:00 MHDA- 1999/02/17 00:01 CRDT- 1999/02/17 00:00 PHST- 1999/02/17 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1999/02/17 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1999/02/17 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a022287 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Biochem. 1999 Feb;125(2):305-9. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a022287.