PMID- 12067971 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20020719 LR - 20210103 IS - 0008-5472 (Print) IS - 0008-5472 (Linking) VI - 62 IP - 12 DP - 2002 Jun 15 TI - Human cytomegalovirus infection and expression in human malignant glioma. PG - 3347-50 AB - Malignant gliomas are the most common primary brain tumors in adults, have no known etiology, and are generally rapidly fatal despite current therapies. Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) is beta-herpesvirus trophic for glial cells that persistently infects 50-90% of the adult human population. HCMV can be reactivated under conditions of inflammation and immunosuppression, and HCMV gene products can dysregulate multiple cellular pathways involved in oncogenesis. Here we show that a high percentage of malignant gliomas are infected by HCMV and multiple HCMV gene products are expressed in these tumors. These data are the first to show an association between HCMV and malignant gliomas and suggest that HCMV may play an active role in glioma pathogenesis. FAU - Cobbs, Charles S AU - Cobbs CS AD - Surgical Service, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Birmingham, Alabama, USA. cscobbs@uabmc.edu FAU - Harkins, Lualhati AU - Harkins L FAU - Samanta, Minu AU - Samanta M FAU - Gillespie, G Yancey AU - Gillespie GY FAU - Bharara, Suman AU - Bharara S FAU - King, Peter H AU - King PH FAU - Nabors, L Burt AU - Nabors LB FAU - Cobbs, C Glenn AU - Cobbs CG FAU - Britt, William J AU - Britt WJ LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. PL - United States TA - Cancer Res JT - Cancer research JID - 2984705R RN - 0 (DNA, Viral) RN - 0 (IE1 protein, cytomegalovirus) RN - 0 (Immediate-Early Proteins) RN - 0 (Viral Proteins) SB - IM MH - Astrocytoma/metabolism/pathology/virology MH - Brain Neoplasms/metabolism/pathology/*virology MH - Cytomegalovirus/*genetics/metabolism MH - Cytomegalovirus Infections/*complications/metabolism MH - DNA, Viral/genetics/metabolism MH - Gene Expression MH - Genes, Viral MH - Glioma/metabolism/pathology/*virology MH - Humans MH - Immediate-Early Proteins/biosynthesis/genetics MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - In Situ Hybridization MH - Meningioma/metabolism/pathology/virology MH - *Viral Proteins EDAT- 2002/06/18 10:00 MHDA- 2002/07/20 10:01 CRDT- 2002/06/18 10:00 PHST- 2002/06/18 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2002/07/20 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2002/06/18 10:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Cancer Res. 2002 Jun 15;62(12):3347-50.