PMID- 16002658 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20050927 LR - 20190516 IS - 0022-1767 (Print) IS - 0022-1767 (Linking) VI - 175 IP - 2 DP - 2005 Jul 15 TI - Cutting edge: IL-12 induces CD4+CD25- T cell activation in the presence of T regulatory cells. PG - 641-5 AB - IL-12p40 cytokines have been implicated in the development of organ-specific autoimmune diseases as well as pathogen-specific adaptive immunity. In addition to inducing IFN-gamma, IL-12 stimulates effector CD4(+) T cells to express adhesion molecules and homing receptors that facilitate their migration to sites of inflammation. In this study, we expand upon those observations by demonstrating an alternative pathway by which IL-12 could promote Th1 inflammatory responses in mice, namely, by restoring proliferation and cytokine expression by effector T cells in the presence of CD4(+)CD25(+) regulatory T cells (Treg). This effect of IL-12 was not replicated by IL-23 or IFN-gamma and was dependent on signaling through the IL-12R expressed on CD25(-) responder cells, but not on Treg. Our studies suggest that IL-12 could act in concert with other proinflammatory factors to stimulate CD4(+)CD25(-) T cell activation in the presence of Treg. FAU - King, Irah L AU - King IL AD - Interdepartmental Graduate Program in Neuroscience, Department of Neurology, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, 601 Elmwood Avenue, Rochester, NY 14642, USA. FAU - Segal, Benjamin M AU - Segal BM LA - eng GR - NS 147687-01A1/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/United States GR - NS 41562/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/United States PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - J Immunol JT - Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) JID - 2985117R RN - 0 (Il23a protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Interleukin-2) RN - 0 (Interleukin-23) RN - 0 (Interleukin-23 Subunit p19) RN - 0 (Interleukins) RN - 0 (Protein Subunits) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 0 (Receptors, Interleukin) RN - 0 (Receptors, Interleukin-12) RN - 0 (Receptors, Interleukin-2) RN - 187348-17-0 (Interleukin-12) RN - 82115-62-6 (Interferon-gamma) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes/*immunology/metabolism MH - Cell Proliferation MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Coculture Techniques MH - Interferon-gamma/physiology MH - Interleukin-12/*physiology MH - Interleukin-2/biosynthesis/genetics MH - Interleukin-23 MH - Interleukin-23 Subunit p19 MH - Interleukins/physiology MH - Lymphocyte Activation/*immunology MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred BALB C MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - Mice, Knockout MH - Protein Subunits/physiology MH - RNA, Messenger/biosynthesis/metabolism MH - Receptors, Interleukin/deficiency/genetics MH - Receptors, Interleukin-12 MH - *Receptors, Interleukin-2/biosynthesis MH - T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory/*immunology/metabolism EDAT- 2005/07/09 09:00 MHDA- 2005/09/28 09:00 CRDT- 2005/07/09 09:00 PHST- 2005/07/09 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2005/09/28 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/07/09 09:00 [entrez] AID - 175/2/641 [pii] AID - 10.4049/jimmunol.175.2.641 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Immunol. 2005 Jul 15;175(2):641-5. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.175.2.641.