PMID- 17200668 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20070423 LR - 20220331 IS - 1061-4036 (Print) IS - 1546-1718 (Electronic) IS - 1061-4036 (Linking) VI - 39 IP - 2 DP - 2007 Feb TI - PALB2, which encodes a BRCA2-interacting protein, is a breast cancer susceptibility gene. PG - 165-7 AB - PALB2 interacts with BRCA2, and biallelic mutations in PALB2 (also known as FANCN), similar to biallelic BRCA2 mutations, cause Fanconi anemia. We identified monoallelic truncating PALB2 mutations in 10/923 individuals with familial breast cancer compared with 0/1,084 controls (P = 0.0004) and show that such mutations confer a 2.3-fold higher risk of breast cancer (95% confidence interval (c.i.) = 1.4-3.9, P = 0.0025). The results show that PALB2 is a breast cancer susceptibility gene and further demonstrate the close relationship of the Fanconi anemia-DNA repair pathway and breast cancer predisposition. FAU - Rahman, Nazneen AU - Rahman N AD - Section of Cancer Genetics, Institute of Cancer Research, 15 Cotswold Road, Sutton, Surrey SM2 5NG, UK. nazneen.rahman@icr.ac.uk FAU - Seal, Sheila AU - Seal S FAU - Thompson, Deborah AU - Thompson D FAU - Kelly, Patrick AU - Kelly P FAU - Renwick, Anthony AU - Renwick A FAU - Elliott, Anna AU - Elliott A FAU - Reid, Sarah AU - Reid S FAU - Spanova, Katarina AU - Spanova K FAU - Barfoot, Rita AU - Barfoot R FAU - Chagtai, Tasnim AU - Chagtai T FAU - Jayatilake, Hiran AU - Jayatilake H FAU - McGuffog, Lesley AU - McGuffog L FAU - Hanks, Sandra AU - Hanks S FAU - Evans, D Gareth AU - Evans DG FAU - Eccles, Diana AU - Eccles D CN - Breast Cancer Susceptibility Collaboration (UK) FAU - Easton, Douglas F AU - Easton DF FAU - Stratton, Michael R AU - Stratton MR LA - eng GR - 077012/WT_/Wellcome Trust/United Kingdom GR - 2003:592/BCN_/Breast Cancer Now/United Kingdom GR - 2005NOV53/BCN_/Breast Cancer Now/United Kingdom GR - 068545/Z/02/WT_/Wellcome Trust/United Kingdom PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. DEP - 20061231 PL - United States TA - Nat Genet JT - Nature genetics JID - 9216904 RN - 0 (BRCA2 Protein) RN - 0 (Fanconi Anemia Complementation Group N Protein) RN - 0 (Nuclear Proteins) RN - 0 (PALB2 protein, human) RN - 0 (Tumor Suppressor Proteins) SB - IM CIN - Nat Genet. 2007 Feb;39(2):142-3. PMID: 17262024 MH - Adult MH - BRCA2 Protein/physiology MH - Breast Neoplasms/*genetics MH - Fanconi Anemia Complementation Group N Protein MH - Female MH - Genetic Predisposition to Disease MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Mutation MH - Nuclear Proteins/*genetics MH - Pedigree MH - Tumor Suppressor Proteins/*genetics PMC - PMC2871593 MID - UKMS30578 OID - NLM: UKMS30578 EDAT- 2007/01/04 09:00 MHDA- 2007/04/24 09:00 PMCR- 2010/05/17 CRDT- 2007/01/04 09:00 PHST- 2006/10/24 00:00 [received] PHST- 2006/12/08 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2007/01/04 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/04/24 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/01/04 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/05/17 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - ng1959 [pii] AID - 10.1038/ng1959 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Nat Genet. 2007 Feb;39(2):165-7. doi: 10.1038/ng1959. Epub 2006 Dec 31.