PMID- 18164266 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20080402 LR - 20211203 IS - 0006-3002 (Print) IS - 0006-3002 (Linking) VI - 1783 IP - 3 DP - 2008 Mar TI - Differential roles of p80- and p130-angiomotin in the switch between migration and stabilization of endothelial cells. PG - 429-37 LID - 10.1016/j.bbamcr.2007.11.018 [doi] AB - We have previously shown that angiomotin (Amot) plays an important role in growth factor-induced migration of endothelial cells in vitro. Genetic knock-down of Amot in zebrafish also results in inhibition of migration of intersegmental vessels in vivo. Amot is expressed as two different isoforms, p80-Amot and p130-Amot. Here we have analyzed the expression of the two Amot isoforms during retinal angiogenesis in vivo and demonstrate that p80-Amot is expressed during the migratory phase. In contrast, p130-Amot is expressed during the period of blood vessel stabilization and maturation. We also show that the N-terminal domain of p130-Amot serves as a targeting domain responsible for localization of p130-Amot to actin and tight junctions. We further show that the relative expression levels of p80-Amot and p130-Amot regulate a switch between a migratory and a non-migratory cell phenotype where the migratory function of p80-Amot is dominant over the stabilization and maturation function of p130-Amot. Our data indicates that homo-oligomerization of p80-Amot and hetero-oligomerization of both isoforms are critical for this regulation. FAU - Ernkvist, Mira AU - Ernkvist M AD - Cancer Centrum Karolinska, Department of Oncology and Pathology, Karolinska Institutet, CCK R8:03, 171 76 Stockholm, Sweden. FAU - Birot, Olivier AU - Birot O FAU - Sinha, Indranil AU - Sinha I FAU - Veitonmaki, Niina AU - Veitonmaki N FAU - Nystrom, Staffan AU - Nystrom S FAU - Aase, Karin AU - Aase K FAU - Holmgren, Lars AU - Holmgren L LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20071208 PL - Netherlands TA - Biochim Biophys Acta JT - Biochimica et biophysica acta JID - 0217513 RN - 0 (Amot protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Angiomotins) RN - 0 (Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins) RN - 0 (Microfilament Proteins) RN - 0 (Protein Isoforms) SB - IM MH - Angiomotins MH - Animals MH - Animals, Newborn MH - CHO Cells MH - Cell Adhesion/*physiology MH - Cell Communication/physiology MH - Cell Movement/*physiology MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Cricetinae MH - Cricetulus MH - Dimerization MH - Dogs MH - Endothelial Cells/metabolism/*physiology MH - Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins/metabolism/*physiology MH - Mice MH - Microfilament Proteins/metabolism/*physiology MH - Neovascularization, Physiologic/physiology MH - Protein Binding MH - Protein Isoforms/metabolism/physiology MH - Protein Transport MH - Retinal Vessels/growth & development/metabolism EDAT- 2008/01/01 09:00 MHDA- 2008/04/03 09:00 CRDT- 2008/01/01 09:00 PHST- 2007/07/18 00:00 [received] PHST- 2007/11/21 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2007/11/26 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2008/01/01 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/04/03 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/01/01 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0167-4889(07)00284-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.bbamcr.2007.11.018 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biochim Biophys Acta. 2008 Mar;1783(3):429-37. doi: 10.1016/j.bbamcr.2007.11.018. Epub 2007 Dec 8.