PMID- 18775433 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20081202 LR - 20171116 IS - 0022-1759 (Print) IS - 0022-1759 (Linking) VI - 339 IP - 1 DP - 2008 Nov 30 TI - Detection of humoral response in patients with glioblastoma receiving EGFRvIII-KLH vaccines. PG - 74-81 LID - 10.1016/j.jim.2008.08.004 [doi] AB - The epidermal growth factor receptor variant III (EGFRvIII) is a consistent tumor-specific mutation that is widely expressed in glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) and other neoplasms. As such it represents a truly tumor-specific target for antitumor immunotherapy. Although endogenous humoral responses to EGFRvIII have been reported in patients with EGFRvIII-expressing breast cancer, it is not known whether de novo responses can be generated or endogenous responses enhanced with an EGFRvIII-specific vaccine. To assess this in clinical trials, we have developed and validated an immunoassay to measure and isolate anti-EGFRvIII and anti-KLH antibodies from the serum of patients vaccinated with an EGFRvIII-specific peptide (PEPvIII) conjugated to keyhole limpet hemocyanin (KLH). Using magnetic beads with immobilized antigen we captured and detected anti-EGFRvIII and anti-KLH antibodies in serum from patients before and after vaccinations. Using this assay, we found that significant levels of antibody for tumor-specific antigen EGFRvIII (>4 microg/mL) and KLH could be induced after vaccination with PEPvIII-KLH. FAU - Schmittling, Robert J AU - Schmittling RJ AD - Division of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA. schmi028@mc.duke.edu FAU - Archer, Gary E AU - Archer GE FAU - Mitchell, Duane A AU - Mitchell DA FAU - Heimberger, Amy AU - Heimberger A FAU - Pegram, Charles AU - Pegram C FAU - Herndon, James E 2nd AU - Herndon JE 2nd FAU - Friedman, Henry S AU - Friedman HS FAU - Bigner, Darell D AU - Bigner DD FAU - Sampson, John H AU - Sampson JH LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial PT - Journal Article DEP - 20080904 PL - Netherlands TA - J Immunol Methods JT - Journal of immunological methods JID - 1305440 RN - 0 (Adjuvants, Immunologic) RN - 0 (Antibodies, Neoplasm) RN - 0 (Cancer Vaccines) RN - 9013-72-3 (Hemocyanins) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (FGFR3 protein, human) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 3) RN - FV4Y0JO2CX (keyhole-limpet hemocyanin) SB - IM MH - Adjuvants, Immunologic MH - Antibodies, Neoplasm/*blood/immunology MH - *Antibody Formation/drug effects/immunology MH - Cancer Vaccines/immunology/*therapeutic use MH - Female MH - Glioblastoma/*blood/immunology/therapy MH - Hemocyanins/immunology/*therapeutic use MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Receptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 3/immunology/*therapeutic use MH - Vaccination/methods EDAT- 2008/09/09 09:00 MHDA- 2008/12/17 09:00 CRDT- 2008/09/09 09:00 PHST- 2008/06/25 00:00 [received] PHST- 2008/08/08 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2008/08/12 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2008/09/09 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/12/17 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/09/09 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0022-1759(08)00254-8 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jim.2008.08.004 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Immunol Methods. 2008 Nov 30;339(1):74-81. doi: 10.1016/j.jim.2008.08.004. Epub 2008 Sep 4.