PMID- 19549527 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20091015 LR - 20151119 IS - 1528-0012 (Electronic) IS - 0016-5085 (Linking) VI - 137 IP - 4 DP - 2009 Oct TI - The ets-domain transcription factor Spdef promotes maturation of goblet and paneth cells in the intestinal epithelium. PG - 1333-45.e1-3 LID - 10.1053/j.gastro.2009.06.044 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND & AIMS: Stem cells within the intestinal epithelium generate daughter cells that undergo lineage commitment and maturation through the combined action of the Wnt and Notch signaling cascades. Both pathways, in turn, regulate transcription factor networks that further define differentiation toward either enterocytes or 1 of 3 secretory cell lineages (Paneth, goblet, or enteroendocrine cells). In this study, we investigated the role of the Wnt-responsive, Ets-domain transcription factor Spdef in the differentiation of goblet and Paneth cells. METHODS: The in vivo function of Spdef was examined by disrupting the Spdef gene in mice (Spdef(-/-) mice) and analyzing the intestinal phenotype using a range of histologic techniques and DNA microarray profiling. RESULTS: In accordance with expression data, we found that loss of Spdef severely impaired the maturation of goblet and Paneth cells and, conversely, led to an accumulation of immature secretory progenitors. Spdef appears to positively and negatively regulate a specific subset of goblet and Paneth cell genes, including Cryptdins, Mmp7, Ang4, Kallikreins, and Muc2. CONCLUSIONS: Spdef acts downstream of Math1 to promote terminal differentiation of a secretory progenitor pool into Paneth and goblet cells. FAU - Gregorieff, Alex AU - Gregorieff A AD - Hubrecht Institute, Utrecht, The Netherlands. FAU - Stange, Daniel E AU - Stange DE FAU - Kujala, Pekka AU - Kujala P FAU - Begthel, Harry AU - Begthel H FAU - van den Born, Maaike AU - van den Born M FAU - Korving, Jeroen AU - Korving J FAU - Peters, Peter J AU - Peters PJ FAU - Clevers, Hans AU - Clevers H LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20090621 PL - United States TA - Gastroenterology JT - Gastroenterology JID - 0374630 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-ets) RN - 0 (Spdef protein, mouse) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Biomarkers/metabolism MH - *Cell Differentiation/genetics MH - Cell Lineage MH - Colon/*metabolism/ultrastructure MH - Gene Expression Profiling/methods MH - Gene Expression Regulation MH - Genotype MH - Goblet Cells/*metabolism/ultrastructure MH - Intestine, Small/*metabolism/ultrastructure MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - Mice, Knockout MH - Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis MH - Paneth Cells/*metabolism/ultrastructure MH - Phenotype MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-ets/deficiency/genetics/*metabolism MH - Stem Cells/*metabolism/ultrastructure MH - Transcription, Genetic EDAT- 2009/06/25 09:00 MHDA- 2009/10/16 06:00 CRDT- 2009/06/25 09:00 PHST- 2009/02/21 00:00 [received] PHST- 2009/06/02 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2009/06/10 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2009/06/25 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/06/25 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/10/16 06:00 [medline] AID - S0016-5085(09)01001-4 [pii] AID - 10.1053/j.gastro.2009.06.044 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Gastroenterology. 2009 Oct;137(4):1333-45.e1-3. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2009.06.044. Epub 2009 Jun 21.