PMID- 19593660 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100325 LR - 20220330 IS - 1573-7373 (Electronic) IS - 0167-594X (Linking) VI - 96 IP - 2 DP - 2010 Jan TI - Salvage therapy with single agent bevacizumab for recurrent glioblastoma. PG - 259-69 LID - 10.1007/s11060-009-9957-6 [doi] AB - A retrospective evaluation of single agent bevacizumab in adults with recurrent glioblastoma (GBM) with an objective of determining progression free survival (PFS). There is no standard therapy for recurrent GBM after failure of alkylator-based chemotherapy. A total of 50 adults, ages 36-70 years (median 64), with recurrent GBM were treated. All patients had previously been treated with surgery, concurrent radiotherapy and temozolomide, post-radiotherapy temozolomide and in 34 patients, one salvage regimen (PCV: 21, cyclophosphamide: 13). A total of 13 patients underwent repeat surgery. Patients were treated at first or second recurrence with bevacizumab, once every 2 weeks, defined as a single cycle. Neurological evaluation was performed every 2 weeks and neuroradiographic assessment following the initial 2 cycles of bevacizumab and subsequently after every 4 cycles of bevacizumab. A total of 468 cycles of bevacizumab (median 2 cycles; range 1-30) was administered. Bevacizumab-related toxicity included fatigue (16 patients; 4 grade 3), leukopenia (9; 1 grade 3), anemia (5; 0 grade 3), hypertension (7; 1 grade 3), deep vein thrombosis (4; 1 grade 3) and wound dehiscence (2; 1 grade 3). 21 patients (42%) demonstrated a partial radiographic response and 29 (58%) progressive disease following 1-2 cycles of bevacizumab. Time to tumor progression ranged from 0.5 to 15 months (median: 1.0 months). Survival ranged from 2 to 17 months (median: 8.5 months). 6-month and 12-month PFS were 42% and 22% respectively. Single agent bevacizumab demonstrated efficacy and acceptable toxicity in this cohort of adults with recurrent alkylator-refractory GBM. FAU - Chamberlain, Marc C AU - Chamberlain MC AD - Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, University of Washington, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109-1023, USA. chambemc@u.washington.edu FAU - Johnston, Sandra K AU - Johnston SK LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial PT - Journal Article DEP - 20090711 PL - United States TA - J Neurooncol JT - Journal of neuro-oncology JID - 8309335 RN - 0 (Angiogenesis Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal) RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized) RN - 2S9ZZM9Q9V (Bevacizumab) RN - AYI8EX34EU (Creatinine) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Angiogenesis Inhibitors/*therapeutic use MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal/*therapeutic use MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized MH - Bevacizumab MH - Blood Cell Count MH - Brain Neoplasms/*drug therapy/mortality MH - Creatinine/urine MH - Disease-Free Survival MH - Female MH - Glioblastoma/*drug therapy/mortality MH - Humans MH - Injections, Intravenous/methods MH - Magnetic Resonance Imaging/methods MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasm Recurrence, Local/*drug therapy/mortality MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Salvage Therapy/*methods MH - Treatment Outcome EDAT- 2009/07/14 09:00 MHDA- 2010/03/26 06:00 CRDT- 2009/07/14 09:00 PHST- 2009/04/07 00:00 [received] PHST- 2009/06/22 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2009/07/14 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/07/14 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/03/26 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s11060-009-9957-6 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Neurooncol. 2010 Jan;96(2):259-69. doi: 10.1007/s11060-009-9957-6. Epub 2009 Jul 11.