PMID- 19913529 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100225 LR - 20211203 IS - 1095-564X (Electronic) IS - 0012-1606 (Linking) VI - 337 IP - 2 DP - 2010 Jan 15 TI - Mob as tumor suppressor is activated at the cell membrane to control tissue growth and organ size in Drosophila. PG - 274-83 LID - 10.1016/j.ydbio.2009.10.042 [doi] AB - Growth inhibition mediated by Hippo (Hpo) signaling is essential for tissue growth and organ size control in Drosophila. However, the cellular mechanism by which the core components like Mob as tumor suppressor (Mats) and Warts (Wts) protein kinase are activated is poorly understood. In this work, we found that the endogenous Mats is located at the plasma membrane in developing tissues. Membrane targeting constitutively activates Mats to promote apoptosis and reduce cell proliferation, which leads to reduced tissue growth and organ size. Moreover, the ability of membrane-targeted Mats to inhibit tissue growth required the wts gene activity and Wts kinase activity was increased by the activated Mats in developing tissues. Consistent with the idea that Mats is a key component of the Hpo pathway, Mats is required and sufficient to regulate Yki nuclear localization. These results support a model in which the plasma membrane is an important site of action for Mats tumor suppressor to control tissue growth and organ size. CI - Copyright 2009 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Ho, Li-Lun AU - Ho LL AD - Intercollege Graduate Degree Program in Cell and Developmental Biology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA. FAU - Wei, Xiaomu AU - Wei X FAU - Shimizu, Takeshi AU - Shimizu T FAU - Lai, Zhi-Chun AU - Lai ZC LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20091112 PL - United States TA - Dev Biol JT - Developmental biology JID - 0372762 RN - 0 (Drosophila Proteins) RN - 0 (Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins) RN - 0 (Mats protein, Drosophila) RN - 0 (Tumor Suppressor Proteins) RN - EC 2.7.- (Protein Kinases) RN - EC 2.7.1.- (wts protein, Drosophila) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (hpo protein, Drosophila) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Apoptosis MH - Cell Membrane/*metabolism MH - Cell Nucleus/metabolism MH - Cell Proliferation MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Drosophila Proteins/*metabolism MH - Drosophila melanogaster/*cytology/enzymology/*growth & development/ultrastructure MH - Enzyme Activation MH - Epistasis, Genetic MH - Eye/cytology/ultrastructure MH - Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins/metabolism MH - Organ Size MH - Organ Specificity MH - Protein Binding MH - Protein Kinases/metabolism MH - Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases/metabolism MH - Protein Transport MH - Subcellular Fractions/metabolism MH - Tumor Suppressor Proteins/*metabolism EDAT- 2009/11/17 06:00 MHDA- 2010/02/26 06:00 CRDT- 2009/11/17 06:00 PHST- 2009/09/03 00:00 [received] PHST- 2009/10/29 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2009/10/29 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2009/11/17 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/11/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/02/26 06:00 [medline] AID - S0012-1606(09)01334-7 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ydbio.2009.10.042 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Dev Biol. 2010 Jan 15;337(2):274-83. doi: 10.1016/j.ydbio.2009.10.042. Epub 2009 Nov 12.