PMID- 20144789 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100316 LR - 20220317 IS - 1875-9777 (Electronic) IS - 1875-9777 (Linking) VI - 6 IP - 2 DP - 2010 Feb 5 TI - Spindle orientation bias in gut epithelial stem cell compartments is lost in precancerous tissue. PG - 175-81 LID - 10.1016/j.stem.2009.12.007 [doi] AB - The importance of asymmetric divisions for stem cell function and maintenance is well established in the developing nervous system and the skin; however, its role in gut epithelium and its importance for tumorigenesis is still debated. We demonstrate alignment of mitotic spindles perpendicular to the apical surface specifically in the stem cell compartments of mouse and human intestine and colon. This orientation correlates with the asymmetric retention of label-retaining DNA. Both the preference for perpendicular spindle alignment and asymmetric label retention are lost in precancerous tissue heterozygous for the adenomatous polyposis coli tumor suppressor (Apc). This loss correlates with cell shape changes specifically in the stem cell compartment. Our data suggest that loss of asymmetric division in stem cells might contribute to the oncogenic effect of Apc mutations in gut epithelium. CI - Copyright 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Quyn, Aaron J AU - Quyn AJ AD - Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Dundee, Dundee, DD1 5EH, UK. FAU - Appleton, Paul L AU - Appleton PL FAU - Carey, Francis A AU - Carey FA FAU - Steele, Robert J C AU - Steele RJ FAU - Barker, Nick AU - Barker N FAU - Clevers, Hans AU - Clevers H FAU - Ridgway, Rachel A AU - Ridgway RA FAU - Sansom, Owen J AU - Sansom OJ FAU - Nathke, Inke S AU - Nathke IS LA - eng GR - 11243/CRUK_/Cancer Research UK/United Kingdom GR - A11243/CRUK_/Cancer Research UK/United Kingdom PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Cell Stem Cell JT - Cell stem cell JID - 101311472 RN - 0 (Adenomatous Polyposis Coli Protein) SB - IM CIN - Cell Stem Cell. 2010 Feb 5;6(2):91-2. doi: 10.1016/j.stem.2010.01.009. PMID: 20144779 CIN - Cell Stem Cell. 2010 Apr 2;6(4):298-299. doi: 10.1016/j.stem.2010.03.005. PMID: 20362533 MH - Adenomatous Polyposis Coli Protein/genetics/metabolism MH - Animals MH - Cell Division MH - Cell Shape MH - Colon/*cytology/metabolism MH - Epithelial Cells/*cytology/metabolism MH - Humans MH - Intestinal Mucosa/metabolism MH - Intestines/*cytology MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - Mutation MH - Precancerous Conditions/genetics/metabolism/*pathology MH - Spindle Apparatus/*metabolism MH - Stem Cells/*cytology/metabolism EDAT- 2010/02/11 06:00 MHDA- 2010/03/17 06:00 CRDT- 2010/02/11 06:00 PHST- 2009/06/30 00:00 [received] PHST- 2009/10/26 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2009/12/15 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2010/02/11 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/02/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/03/17 06:00 [medline] AID - S1934-5909(09)00630-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.stem.2009.12.007 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cell Stem Cell. 2010 Feb 5;6(2):175-81. doi: 10.1016/j.stem.2009.12.007.