PMID- 20388652 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100421 LR - 20211020 IS - 1477-9129 (Electronic) IS - 0950-1991 (Print) IS - 0950-1991 (Linking) VI - 137 IP - 9 DP - 2010 May TI - Mechanical control of tissue and organ development. PG - 1407-20 LID - 10.1242/dev.024166 [doi] AB - Many genes and molecules that drive tissue patterning during organogenesis and tissue regeneration have been discovered. Yet, we still lack a full understanding of how these chemical cues induce the formation of living tissues with their unique shapes and material properties. Here, we review work based on the convergence of physics, engineering and biology that suggests that mechanical forces generated by living cells are as crucial as genes and chemical signals for the control of embryological development, morphogenesis and tissue patterning. FAU - Mammoto, Tadanori AU - Mammoto T AD - Vascular Biology Program, Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA. FAU - Ingber, Donald E AU - Ingber DE LA - eng GR - RL1 DE019021/DE/NIDCR NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. PT - Review PL - England TA - Development JT - Development (Cambridge, England) JID - 8701744 SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Biomechanical Phenomena/*physiology MH - Embryonic Development/physiology MH - Humans MH - Models, Biological MH - Morphogenesis/*physiology MH - Organogenesis/physiology MH - Signal Transduction/*physiology PMC - PMC2853843 EDAT- 2010/04/15 06:00 MHDA- 2010/04/22 06:00 PMCR- 2011/05/01 CRDT- 2010/04/15 06:00 PHST- 2010/04/15 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/04/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/04/22 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2011/05/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 137/9/1407 [pii] AID - 10.1242/dev.024166 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Development. 2010 May;137(9):1407-20. doi: 10.1242/dev.024166.