PMID- 21102585 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110215 LR - 20220318 IS - 1532-1827 (Electronic) IS - 0007-0920 (Print) IS - 0007-0920 (Linking) VI - 104 IP - 1 DP - 2011 Jan 4 TI - Mst1/2 signalling to Yap: gatekeeper for liver size and tumour development. PG - 24-32 LID - 10.1038/sj.bjc.6606011 [doi] AB - The mechanisms controlling mammalian organ size have long been a source of fascination for biologists. These controls are needed to both ensure the integrity of the body plan and to restrict inappropriate proliferation that could lead to cancer. Regulation of liver size is of particular interest inasmuch as this organ maintains the capacity for regeneration throughout life, and is able to regain precisely its original mass after partial surgical resection. Recent studies using genetically engineered mouse strains have shed new light on this problem; the Hippo signalling pathway, first elucidated as a regulator of organ size in Drosophila, has been identified as dominant determinant of liver growth. Defects in this pathway in mouse liver lead to sustained liver overgrowth and the eventual development of both major types of liver cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma and cholangiocarcinoma. In this review, we discuss the role of Hippo signalling in liver biology and the contribution of this pathway to liver cancer in humans. FAU - Avruch, J AU - Avruch J AD - Department of Molecular Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Simches Research Building, 6408, 185 Cambridge Street, Boston, MA 02115, USA. avruch@molbio.mgh.harvard.edu FAU - Zhou, D AU - Zhou D FAU - Fitamant, J AU - Fitamant J FAU - Bardeesy, N AU - Bardeesy N LA - eng GR - T32DK007028/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - DK17776/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - T32 DK007028/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - CA136567/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 CA136567/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - R37 DK017776/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Review DEP - 20101123 PL - England TA - Br J Cancer JT - British journal of cancer JID - 0370635 RN - 0 (Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing) RN - 0 (Cell Cycle Proteins) RN - 0 (Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins) RN - 0 (Nuclear Proteins) RN - 0 (Phosphoproteins) RN - 0 (Transcription Factors) RN - 0 (YAP-Signaling Proteins) RN - 0 (YY1AP1 protein, human) RN - 0 (Yap1 protein, mouse) RN - EC 2.7.1.- (Stk4 protein, mouse) RN - EC 2.7.1.11 (STK4 protein, human) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (STK3 protein, human) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (Serine-Threonine Kinase 3) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (Stk3 protein, mouse) SB - IM MH - Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing/physiology MH - Animals MH - Cell Cycle Proteins MH - Humans MH - Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins MH - Liver Neoplasms/enzymology/*pathology MH - Mice MH - Nuclear Proteins/*physiology MH - Organ Size MH - Phosphoproteins/physiology MH - Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases/*physiology MH - Serine-Threonine Kinase 3 MH - *Signal Transduction MH - Transcription Factors/*physiology MH - YAP-Signaling Proteins PMC - PMC3039822 EDAT- 2010/11/26 06:00 MHDA- 2011/02/16 06:00 PMCR- 2012/01/04 CRDT- 2010/11/25 06:00 PHST- 2010/11/25 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/11/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/02/16 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2012/01/04 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 6606011 [pii] AID - 10.1038/sj.bjc.6606011 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Br J Cancer. 2011 Jan 4;104(1):24-32. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6606011. Epub 2010 Nov 23.