PMID- 21625210 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20111122 LR - 20230603 IS - 1476-5594 (Electronic) IS - 0950-9232 (Print) IS - 0950-9232 (Linking) VI - 30 IP - 40 DP - 2011 Oct 6 TI - LIN28B fosters colon cancer migration, invasion and transformation through let-7-dependent and -independent mechanisms. PG - 4185-93 LID - 10.1038/onc.2011.131 [doi] AB - Lin28b is an RNA-binding protein that inhibits biogenesis of let-7 microRNAs. LIN28B is overexpressed in diverse cancers, yet a specific role in the molecular pathogenesis of colon cancer has to be elucidated. We have determined that human colon tumors exhibit decreased levels of mature let-7 isoforms and increased expression of LIN28B. To determine LIN28B's mechanistic role in colon cancer, we expressed LIN28B in immortalized colonic epithelial cells and human colon cancer cell lines. We found that LIN28B promotes cell migration, invasion and transforms immortalized colonic epithelial cells. In addition, constitutive LIN28B expression increases expression of intestinal stem cell markers LGR5 and PROM1 in the presence of let-7 restoration. This may occur as a result of Lin28b protein binding LGR5 and PROM1 mRNA, suggesting that a subset of LIN28B functions is independent of its ability to repress let-7. Our findings establish a new role for LIN28B in human colon cancer pathogenesis, and suggest LIN28B post-transcriptionally regulates LGR5 and PROM1 through a let-7-independent mechanism. FAU - King, C E AU - King CE AD - Gastroenterology Division and Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. FAU - Wang, L AU - Wang L FAU - Winograd, R AU - Winograd R FAU - Madison, B B AU - Madison BB FAU - Mongroo, P S AU - Mongroo PS FAU - Johnstone, C N AU - Johnstone CN FAU - Rustgi, A K AU - Rustgi AK LA - eng GR - P30 DK050306/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - U24 DK085532/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - U01 DK085532/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - P30 CA016520/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - P30-DK050306/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 DK056645-12/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - R01-DK056645/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - U01-DK085551/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 DK056645/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20110530 PL - England TA - Oncogene JT - Oncogene JID - 8711562 RN - 0 (DNA-Binding Proteins) RN - 0 (LIN28B protein, human) RN - 0 (MicroRNAs) RN - 0 (RNA-Binding Proteins) RN - 0 (mirnlet7 microRNA, human) SB - IM MH - Cell Line, Tumor MH - Cell Movement/*physiology MH - Colonic Neoplasms/*pathology MH - DNA-Binding Proteins/*physiology MH - Humans MH - MicroRNAs/*physiology MH - *Neoplasm Invasiveness MH - RNA-Binding Proteins PMC - PMC3165068 MID - NIHMS282253 EDAT- 2011/06/01 06:00 MHDA- 2011/12/13 00:00 PMCR- 2012/04/06 CRDT- 2011/06/01 06:00 PHST- 2011/06/01 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/06/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/12/13 00:00 [medline] PHST- 2012/04/06 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - onc2011131 [pii] AID - 10.1038/onc.2011.131 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Oncogene. 2011 Oct 6;30(40):4185-93. doi: 10.1038/onc.2011.131. Epub 2011 May 30.