PMID- 23241654 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130528 LR - 20211021 IS - 1748-3395 (Electronic) IS - 1748-3387 (Print) IS - 1748-3387 (Linking) VI - 8 IP - 1 DP - 2013 Jan TI - Synthetic nanoparticles functionalized with biomimetic leukocyte membranes possess cell-like functions. PG - 61-8 LID - 10.1038/nnano.2012.212 [doi] AB - The therapeutic efficacy of systemic drug-delivery vehicles depends on their ability to evade the immune system, cross the biological barriers of the body and localize at target tissues. White blood cells of the immune system--known as leukocytes--possess all of these properties and exert their targeting ability through cellular membrane interactions. Here, we show that nanoporous silicon particles can successfully perform all these actions when they are coated with cellular membranes purified from leukocytes. These hybrid particles, called leukolike vectors, can avoid being cleared by the immune system. Furthermore, they can communicate with endothelial cells through receptor-ligand interactions, and transport and release a payload across an inflamed reconstructed endothelium. Moreover, leukolike vectors retained their functions when injected in vivo, showing enhanced circulation time and improved accumulation in a tumour. FAU - Parodi, Alessandro AU - Parodi A AD - Department of Nanomedicine, The Methodist Hospital System Research Institute, Houston, Texas 77030, USA. FAU - Quattrocchi, Nicoletta AU - Quattrocchi N FAU - van de Ven, Anne L AU - van de Ven AL FAU - Chiappini, Ciro AU - Chiappini C FAU - Evangelopoulos, Michael AU - Evangelopoulos M FAU - Martinez, Jonathan O AU - Martinez JO FAU - Brown, Brandon S AU - Brown BS FAU - Khaled, Sm Z AU - Khaled SZ FAU - Yazdi, Iman K AU - Yazdi IK FAU - Enzo, Maria Vittoria AU - Enzo MV FAU - Isenhart, Lucas AU - Isenhart L FAU - Ferrari, Mauro AU - Ferrari M FAU - Tasciotti, Ennio AU - Tasciotti E LA - eng GR - P30 CA016672/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - U54 CA151668/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - U54CA151668/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - U54 CA143837/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - TL1 RR024147/RR/NCRR NIH HHS/United States GR - U54CA143837/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. DEP - 20121216 PL - England TA - Nat Nanotechnol JT - Nature nanotechnology JID - 101283273 RN - 0 (Membranes, Artificial) SB - IM CIN - Nanomedicine (Lond). 2014 Jan;9(1):17-20. PMID: 24354812 MH - Animals MH - Biological Transport MH - Biomimetics/*methods MH - Cell Adhesion MH - Endothelium, Vascular/cytology/metabolism MH - Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells MH - Humans MH - Leukocytes/*chemistry/metabolism MH - Liver/chemistry/metabolism MH - Liver Neoplasms, Experimental/chemistry/metabolism MH - *Membranes, Artificial MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - *Models, Biological MH - Nanoparticles/*chemistry MH - Phagocytosis PMC - PMC3751189 MID - NIHMS494926 COIS- The authors declare competing financial interests. EDAT- 2012/12/18 06:00 MHDA- 2013/05/29 06:00 PMCR- 2013/08/23 CRDT- 2012/12/18 06:00 PHST- 2012/08/14 00:00 [received] PHST- 2012/11/02 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2012/12/18 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/12/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/05/29 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2013/08/23 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - nnano.2012.212 [pii] AID - 10.1038/nnano.2012.212 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Nat Nanotechnol. 2013 Jan;8(1):61-8. doi: 10.1038/nnano.2012.212. Epub 2012 Dec 16.