PMID- 23864876 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20131210 LR - 20211021 IS - 1740-2530 (Electronic) IS - 1740-2522 (Print) IS - 1740-2522 (Linking) VI - 2013 DP - 2013 TI - Microglia and macrophages in malignant gliomas: recent discoveries and implications for promising therapies. PG - 264124 LID - 10.1155/2013/264124 [doi] LID - 264124 AB - Malignant gliomas are the most common primary brain tumors. Their deadliest manifestation, glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), accounts for 15% of all primary brain tumors and is associated with a median survival of only 15 months even after multimodal therapy. There is substantial presence of microglia and macrophages within and surrounding brain tumors. These immune cells acquire an alternatively activated phenotype with potent tumor-tropic functions that contribute to glioma growth and invasion. In this review, we briefly summarize recent data that has been reported on the interaction of microglia/macrophages with brain tumors and discuss potential application of these findings to the development of future antiglioma therapies. FAU - da Fonseca, Anna Carolina Carvalho AU - da Fonseca AC AD - Laboratorio de Morfogenese Celular, Instituto de Ciencias Biomedicas, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. FAU - Badie, Behnam AU - Badie B LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20130625 PL - Egypt TA - Clin Dev Immunol JT - Clinical & developmental immunology JID - 101183692 RN - 0 (Antibodies) RN - 0 (CCL2 protein, human) RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL2) RN - 0 (Integrin alpha5beta1) RN - 0 (RNA, Small Interfering) RN - 0 (STAT3 Transcription Factor) RN - 0 (STAT3 protein, human) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Antibodies/immunology/therapeutic use MH - Brain Neoplasms/drug therapy/*immunology/pathology MH - Cell Communication/drug effects/immunology MH - Chemokine CCL2/antagonists & inhibitors/genetics/immunology MH - Chemotaxis/drug effects/immunology MH - Glioma/drug therapy/*immunology/pathology MH - Humans MH - Integrin alpha5beta1/antagonists & inhibitors/genetics/immunology MH - Macrophages/drug effects/*immunology/pathology MH - Microglia/drug effects/*immunology/pathology MH - RNA, Small Interfering/genetics/immunology/therapeutic use MH - STAT3 Transcription Factor/antagonists & inhibitors/genetics/immunology MH - Tumor Microenvironment/drug effects/immunology PMC - PMC3707269 EDAT- 2013/07/19 06:00 MHDA- 2013/12/16 06:00 PMCR- 2013/06/25 CRDT- 2013/07/19 06:00 PHST- 2013/04/23 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/06/03 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/07/19 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/07/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/12/16 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2013/06/25 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1155/2013/264124 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Dev Immunol. 2013;2013:264124. doi: 10.1155/2013/264124. Epub 2013 Jun 25.