PMID- 24063806 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20131223 LR - 20220129 IS - 1095-564X (Electronic) IS - 0012-1606 (Linking) VI - 383 IP - 2 DP - 2013 Nov 15 TI - The function of Notch signalling in segment formation in the crustacean Daphnia magna (Branchiopoda). PG - 321-30 LID - S0012-1606(13)00506-X [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.ydbio.2013.09.021 [doi] AB - Ten years ago we showed for the first time that Notch signalling is required in segmentation in spiders, indicating the existence of similar mechanisms in arthropod and vertebrate segmentation. However, conflicting results in various arthropod groups hampered our understanding of the ancestral function of Notch in arthropod segmentation. Here we fill a crucial data gap in arthropods and analyse segmentation in a crustacean embryo. We analyse the expression of homologues of the Drosophila and vertebrate segmentation genes and show that members of the Notch signalling pathway are expressed at the same time as the pair-rule genes. Furthermore, inactivation of Notch signalling results in irregular boundaries of the odd-skipped-like expression domains and affects the formation of segments. In severe cases embryos appear unsegmented. We suggest two scenarios for the function of Notch signalling in segmentation. The first scenario agrees with a segmentation clock involving Notch signalling, while the second scenario discusses an alternative mechanism of Notch function which is integrated into a hierarchical segmentation cascade. CI - (c) 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Eriksson, Bo Joakim AU - Eriksson BJ AD - School of Biological and Chemical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, Mile End Road, London E1 4NS, UK; Department of Neurobiology, University of Vienna, Althanstrasse 14, 1090 Vienna, Austria. FAU - Ungerer, Petra AU - Ungerer P FAU - Stollewerk, Angelika AU - Stollewerk A LA - eng GR - BB/F021909/1/BB_/Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council/United Kingdom PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20130921 PL - United States TA - Dev Biol JT - Developmental biology JID - 0372762 RN - 0 (Receptors, Notch) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - *Body Patterning/genetics MH - Daphnia/*embryology/*metabolism MH - Drosophila melanogaster/embryology MH - Embryo, Nonmammalian/metabolism MH - Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental MH - Models, Biological MH - Receptors, Notch/genetics/*metabolism MH - Sequence Homology, Amino Acid MH - *Signal Transduction/genetics MH - Spatio-Temporal Analysis OTO - NOTNLM OT - Delta-Notch signalling OT - Hes OT - Pair-rule genes OT - Segmentation cascade OT - odd-skipped OT - snail EDAT- 2013/09/26 06:00 MHDA- 2013/12/24 06:00 CRDT- 2013/09/26 06:00 PHST- 2013/07/11 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/09/11 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2013/09/15 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/09/26 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/09/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/12/24 06:00 [medline] AID - S0012-1606(13)00506-X [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ydbio.2013.09.021 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Dev Biol. 2013 Nov 15;383(2):321-30. doi: 10.1016/j.ydbio.2013.09.021. Epub 2013 Sep 21.