PMID- 24518612 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20140212 LR - 20211021 IS - 2072-6694 (Print) IS - 2072-6694 (Electronic) IS - 2072-6694 (Linking) VI - 6 IP - 1 DP - 2014 Feb 10 TI - STAT3 Activation in Glioblastoma: Biochemical and Therapeutic Implications. PG - 376-95 LID - 10.3390/cancers6010376 [doi] AB - Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) is a potent regulator of gliomagenesis through its induction of angiogenesis, host immunosuppression, and tumor invasion. Gain of function mutations result in constitutive activation of STAT3 in glioma cells, making STAT3 an attractive target for inhibition in cancer therapy. Nevertheless, some studies show that STAT3 also participates in terminal differentiation and apoptosis of various cell lines and in glioma with phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN)-deficient genetic backgrounds. In light of these findings, the utility of STAT3 as a prognostic indicator and as a target of drug therapies will be contingent on a more nuanced understanding of its pro- and anti-tumorigenic effects. FAU - Kim, Jennifer E AU - Kim JE AD - Department of Neurosurgery, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 600 N. Wolfe St., Phipps Building Rm 123, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA. jkim256@jhmi.edu. FAU - Patel, Mira AU - Patel M AD - Department of Neurosurgery, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 600 N. Wolfe St., Phipps Building Rm 123, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA. mpatel50@jhmi.edu. FAU - Ruzevick, Jacob AU - Ruzevick J AD - Department of Neurosurgery, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 600 N. Wolfe St., Phipps Building Rm 123, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA. jruzevick@jhmi.edu. FAU - Jackson, Christopher M AU - Jackson CM AD - Department of Neurosurgery, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 600 N. Wolfe St., Phipps Building Rm 123, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA. cjacks53@jhmi.edu. FAU - Lim, Michael AU - Lim M AD - Department of Neurosurgery, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 600 N. Wolfe St., Phipps Building Rm 123, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA. mlim3@jhmi.edu. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20140210 PL - Switzerland TA - Cancers (Basel) JT - Cancers JID - 101526829 PMC - PMC3980601 EDAT- 2014/02/13 06:00 MHDA- 2014/02/13 06:01 PMCR- 2014/02/10 CRDT- 2014/02/13 06:00 PHST- 2013/12/16 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/01/19 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2014/01/29 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/02/13 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/02/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/02/13 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2014/02/10 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - cancers6010376 [pii] AID - cancers-06-00376 [pii] AID - 10.3390/cancers6010376 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Cancers (Basel). 2014 Feb 10;6(1):376-95. doi: 10.3390/cancers6010376.