PMID- 26681308 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160518 LR - 20231213 IS - 2041-1723 (Electronic) IS - 2041-1723 (Linking) VI - 6 DP - 2015 Dec 18 TI - A novel Fanconi anaemia subtype associated with a dominant-negative mutation in RAD51. PG - 8829 LID - 10.1038/ncomms9829 [doi] LID - 8829 AB - Fanconi anaemia (FA) is a hereditary disease featuring hypersensitivity to DNA cross-linker-induced chromosomal instability in association with developmental abnormalities, bone marrow failure and a strong predisposition to cancer. A total of 17 FA disease genes have been reported, all of which act in a recessive mode of inheritance. Here we report on a de novo g.41022153G>A; p.Ala293Thr (NM_002875) missense mutation in one allele of the homologous recombination DNA repair gene RAD51 in an FA-like patient. This heterozygous mutation causes a novel FA subtype, 'FA-R', which appears to be the first subtype of FA caused by a dominant-negative mutation. The patient, who features microcephaly and mental retardation, has reached adulthood without the typical bone marrow failure and paediatric cancers. Together with the recent reports on RAD51-associated congenital mirror movement disorders, our results point to an important role for RAD51-mediated homologous recombination in neurodevelopment, in addition to DNA repair and cancer susceptibility. FAU - Ameziane, Najim AU - Ameziane N AD - Department of Clinical Genetics, VU University Medical Center, Van der Boechorststraat 7, Amsterdam 1081 BT, The Netherlands. FAU - May, Patrick AU - May P AD - Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine, House of Biomedicine, 7 Avenue des Hauts-Fourneaux, Esch/Alzette L-4362, Luxembourg. AD - Institute for Systems Biology, 401 Terry Avenue North, Seattle, Washington 98109-5234, USA. FAU - Haitjema, Anneke AU - Haitjema A AD - Department of Clinical Genetics, VU University Medical Center, Van der Boechorststraat 7, Amsterdam 1081 BT, The Netherlands. FAU - van de Vrugt, Henri J AU - van de Vrugt HJ AD - Department of Clinical Genetics, VU University Medical Center, Van der Boechorststraat 7, Amsterdam 1081 BT, The Netherlands. AD - Division of Biological Stress Response, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Plesmanlaan 121, Amsterdam 1066 CX, The Netherlands. FAU - van Rossum-Fikkert, Sari E AU - van Rossum-Fikkert SE AD - Department of Genetics, Cancer Genomics Center, PO Box 2040, Rotterdam 3000 CA, The Netherlands. AD - Department of Radiation Oncology, Erasmus Medical Center, PO Box 2040, Rotterdam 3000 CA, The Netherlands. FAU - Ristic, Dejan AU - Ristic D AD - Department of Genetics, Cancer Genomics Center, PO Box 2040, Rotterdam 3000 CA, The Netherlands. AD - Department of Radiation Oncology, Erasmus Medical Center, PO Box 2040, Rotterdam 3000 CA, The Netherlands. FAU - Williams, Gareth J AU - Williams GJ AD - Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, 1 Cyclotron Road, Berkeley, California 94720, USA. FAU - Balk, Jesper AU - Balk J AD - Department of Clinical Genetics, VU University Medical Center, Van der Boechorststraat 7, Amsterdam 1081 BT, The Netherlands. FAU - Rockx, Davy AU - Rockx D AD - Department of Clinical Genetics, VU University Medical Center, Van der Boechorststraat 7, Amsterdam 1081 BT, The Netherlands. FAU - Li, Hong AU - Li H AD - Institute for Systems Biology, 401 Terry Avenue North, Seattle, Washington 98109-5234, USA. FAU - Rooimans, Martin A AU - Rooimans MA AD - Department of Clinical Genetics, VU University Medical Center, Van der Boechorststraat 7, Amsterdam 1081 BT, The Netherlands. FAU - Oostra, Anneke B AU - Oostra AB AD - Department of Clinical Genetics, VU University Medical Center, Van der Boechorststraat 7, Amsterdam 1081 BT, The Netherlands. FAU - Velleuer, Eunike AU - Velleuer E AD - Department of Paediatric Oncology, Hematology and Clinical Immunology, Center for Child and Adolescent Health, Medical Faculty, Heinrich Heine University, Moorenstrasse 5, 40225 Du sseldorf, Germany. FAU - Dietrich, Ralf AU - Dietrich R AD - Deutsche Fanconi-Anamie-Hilfe e.V., Bockenweg 4, 59427 Unna, Germany. FAU - Bleijerveld, Onno B AU - Bleijerveld OB AD - Mass Spectrometry and Proteomics Facility, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Plesmanlaan 121, Amsterdam 1066 CX, The Netherlands. FAU - Maarten Altelaar, A F AU - Maarten Altelaar AF AD - Mass Spectrometry and Proteomics Facility, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Plesmanlaan 121, Amsterdam 1066 CX, The Netherlands. FAU - Meijers-Heijboer, Hanne AU - Meijers-Heijboer H AD - Department of Clinical Genetics, VU University Medical Center, Van der Boechorststraat 7, Amsterdam 1081 BT, The Netherlands. FAU - Joenje, Hans AU - Joenje H AD - Department of Clinical Genetics, VU University Medical Center, Van der Boechorststraat 7, Amsterdam 1081 BT, The Netherlands. FAU - Glusman, Gustavo AU - Glusman G AD - Institute for Systems Biology, 401 Terry Avenue North, Seattle, Washington 98109-5234, USA. FAU - Roach, Jared AU - Roach J AD - Institute for Systems Biology, 401 Terry Avenue North, Seattle, Washington 98109-5234, USA. FAU - Hood, Leroy AU - Hood L AD - Institute for Systems Biology, 401 Terry Avenue North, Seattle, Washington 98109-5234, USA. FAU - Galas, David AU - Galas D AD - Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine, House of Biomedicine, 7 Avenue des Hauts-Fourneaux, Esch/Alzette L-4362, Luxembourg. AD - Pacific Northwest Diabetes Research Institute, 720 Broadway, Seattle, Washington 98122, USA. FAU - Wyman, Claire AU - Wyman C AD - Department of Genetics, Cancer Genomics Center, PO Box 2040, Rotterdam 3000 CA, The Netherlands. AD - Department of Radiation Oncology, Erasmus Medical Center, PO Box 2040, Rotterdam 3000 CA, The Netherlands. FAU - Balling, Rudi AU - Balling R AD - Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine, House of Biomedicine, 7 Avenue des Hauts-Fourneaux, Esch/Alzette L-4362, Luxembourg. FAU - den Dunnen, Johan AU - den Dunnen J AD - Department of Human and Clinical Genetics, Leiden University Medical Center, Albinusdreef 2, Leiden 2333ZA, The Netherlands. FAU - de Winter, Johan P AU - de Winter JP AD - Department of Clinical Genetics, VU University Medical Center, Van der Boechorststraat 7, Amsterdam 1081 BT, The Netherlands. FAU - Kanaar, Roland AU - Kanaar R AD - Department of Genetics, Cancer Genomics Center, PO Box 2040, Rotterdam 3000 CA, The Netherlands. AD - Department of Radiation Oncology, Erasmus Medical Center, PO Box 2040, Rotterdam 3000 CA, The Netherlands. FAU - Gelinas, Richard AU - Gelinas R AD - Institute for Systems Biology, 401 Terry Avenue North, Seattle, Washington 98109-5234, USA. FAU - Dorsman, Josephine C AU - Dorsman JC AD - Department of Clinical Genetics, VU University Medical Center, Van der Boechorststraat 7, Amsterdam 1081 BT, The Netherlands. LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20151218 PL - England TA - Nat Commun JT - Nature communications JID - 101528555 RN - 0 (DNA-Binding Proteins) RN - EC 3.6.- (Acid Anhydride Hydrolases) RN - EC 3.6.- (RAD50 protein, human) RN - EC 6.5.1.- (DNA Repair Enzymes) SB - IM MH - Acid Anhydride Hydrolases MH - Base Sequence MH - DNA Damage MH - DNA Repair MH - DNA Repair Enzymes/*genetics/metabolism MH - DNA-Binding Proteins/*genetics/metabolism MH - Fanconi Anemia/*enzymology/genetics MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - *Mutation, Missense MH - Recombination, Genetic MH - Young Adult PMC - PMC4703882 EDAT- 2015/12/19 06:00 MHDA- 2016/05/19 06:00 PMCR- 2016/01/07 CRDT- 2015/12/19 06:00 PHST- 2015/05/27 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/10/07 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/12/19 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/12/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/05/19 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/01/07 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - ncomms9829 [pii] AID - 10.1038/ncomms9829 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Nat Commun. 2015 Dec 18;6:8829. doi: 10.1038/ncomms9829.