PMID- 26909095 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20160224 LR - 20220316 IS - 1664-462X (Print) IS - 1664-462X (Electronic) IS - 1664-462X (Linking) VI - 7 DP - 2016 TI - Antioxidant Systems are Regulated by Nitric Oxide-Mediated Post-translational Modifications (NO-PTMs). PG - 152 LID - 10.3389/fpls.2016.00152 [doi] LID - 152 AB - Nitric oxide (NO) is a biological messenger that orchestrates a plethora of plant functions, mainly through post-translational modifications (PTMs) such as S-nitrosylation or tyrosine nitration. In plants, hundreds of proteins have been identified as potential targets of these NO-PTMs under physiological and stress conditions indicating the relevance of NO in plant-signaling mechanisms. Among these NO protein targets, there are different antioxidant enzymes involved in the control of reactive oxygen species (ROS), such as H2O2, which is also a signal molecule. This highlights the close relationship between ROS/NO signaling pathways. The major plant antioxidant enzymes, including catalase, superoxide dismutases (SODs) peroxiredoxins (Prx) and all the enzymatic components of the ascorbate-glutathione (Asa-GSH) cycle, have been shown to be modulated to different degrees by NO-PTMs. This mini-review will update the recent knowledge concerning the interaction of NO with these antioxidant enzymes, with a special focus on the components of the Asa-GSH cycle and their physiological relevance. FAU - Begara-Morales, Juan C AU - Begara-Morales JC AD - Group of Biochemistry and Cell Signaling in Nitric Oxide, Department of Experimental Biology, Center for Advanced Studies in Olive Grove and Olive Oils, Faculty of Experimental Sciences, University of Jaen Jaen, Spain. FAU - Sanchez-Calvo, Beatriz AU - Sanchez-Calvo B AD - Group of Biochemistry and Cell Signaling in Nitric Oxide, Department of Experimental Biology, Center for Advanced Studies in Olive Grove and Olive Oils, Faculty of Experimental Sciences, University of Jaen Jaen, Spain. FAU - Chaki, Mounira AU - Chaki M AD - Group of Biochemistry and Cell Signaling in Nitric Oxide, Department of Experimental Biology, Center for Advanced Studies in Olive Grove and Olive Oils, Faculty of Experimental Sciences, University of Jaen Jaen, Spain. FAU - Valderrama, Raquel AU - Valderrama R AD - Group of Biochemistry and Cell Signaling in Nitric Oxide, Department of Experimental Biology, Center for Advanced Studies in Olive Grove and Olive Oils, Faculty of Experimental Sciences, University of Jaen Jaen, Spain. FAU - Mata-Perez, Capilla AU - Mata-Perez C AD - Group of Biochemistry and Cell Signaling in Nitric Oxide, Department of Experimental Biology, Center for Advanced Studies in Olive Grove and Olive Oils, Faculty of Experimental Sciences, University of Jaen Jaen, Spain. FAU - Padilla, Maria N AU - Padilla MN AD - Group of Biochemistry and Cell Signaling in Nitric Oxide, Department of Experimental Biology, Center for Advanced Studies in Olive Grove and Olive Oils, Faculty of Experimental Sciences, University of Jaen Jaen, Spain. FAU - Corpas, Francisco J AU - Corpas FJ AD - Group of Antioxidants, Free Radicals and Nitric Oxide in Biotechnology, Food and Agriculture, Department of Biochemistry, Cellular and Molecular Biology of Plants, Estacion Experimental del Zaidin, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas Granada, Spain. FAU - Barroso, Juan B AU - Barroso JB AD - Group of Biochemistry and Cell Signaling in Nitric Oxide, Department of Experimental Biology, Center for Advanced Studies in Olive Grove and Olive Oils, Faculty of Experimental Sciences, University of Jaen Jaen, Spain. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20160216 PL - Switzerland TA - Front Plant Sci JT - Frontiers in plant science JID - 101568200 PMC - PMC4754464 OTO - NOTNLM OT - S-nitrosylation OT - ascorbate-glutathione cycle OT - catalase OT - nitric oxide OT - peroxiredoxin OT - superoxide dismutase OT - tyrosine nitration EDAT- 2016/02/26 06:00 MHDA- 2016/02/26 06:01 PMCR- 2016/01/01 CRDT- 2016/02/25 06:00 PHST- 2015/11/24 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/01/29 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/02/25 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/02/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/02/26 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2016/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.3389/fpls.2016.00152 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Front Plant Sci. 2016 Feb 16;7:152. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2016.00152. eCollection 2016.