PMID- 2824526 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19880107 LR - 20220913 IS - 0021-9525 (Print) IS - 1540-8140 (Electronic) IS - 0021-9525 (Linking) VI - 105 IP - 5 DP - 1987 Nov TI - Drosophila spectrin. II. Conserved features of the alpha-subunit are revealed by analysis of cDNA clones and fusion proteins. PG - 2103-10 AB - Drosophila alpha-spectrin cDNA sequences were isolated from a lambda gt11 expression library. These cDNA clones encode fusion proteins that include portions of the Drosophila alpha-spectrin polypeptide as shown by a number of structural and functional criteria. The fusion proteins elicited antibodies that reacted strongly with Drosophila and vertebrate alpha-spectrins and a comparison of cyanogen bromide peptide maps demonstrated a clear structural correspondence between one fusion protein and purified Drosophila alpha-spectrin. Alpha-spectrin fusion protein also displayed calcium-dependent calmodulin-binding activity in blot overlay experiments and one fusion protein bound specifically to both Drosophila and bovine brain beta-spectrin subunits on protein blots. A region of the Drosophila cDNA cross-hybridized at lowered stringency with an avian alpha-spectrin cDNA. Together these data show that the composition, structure, and binding properties of the spectrin family of proteins have been remarkably well conserved between arthropods and vertebrates. Drosophila cDNA hybridized to an mRNA of greater than or equal to 9 kb on blots of total Drosophila poly A+ RNA; and hybridized in situ to a single site in polytene region 62B, 1-7. This result and Southern blot analysis of genomic DNA indicate that the sequences are likely to be single copy in the Drosophila genome. FAU - Byers, T J AU - Byers TJ AD - Department of Cellular and Developmental Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138. FAU - Dubreuil, R AU - Dubreuil R FAU - Branton, D AU - Branton D FAU - Kiehart, D P AU - Kiehart DP FAU - Goldstein, L S AU - Goldstein LS LA - eng GR - GM-33830/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/United States GR - GM-35252/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/United States GR - HL-17411/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - J Cell Biol JT - The Journal of cell biology JID - 0375356 RN - 0 (Macromolecular Substances) RN - 0 (Recombinant Proteins) RN - 12634-43-4 (Spectrin) RN - 9007-49-2 (DNA) RN - EC 3.1.21.- (DNA Restriction Enzymes) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - *Cloning, Molecular MH - DNA/*analysis MH - DNA Restriction Enzymes MH - Drosophila/*genetics MH - *Genes MH - Macromolecular Substances MH - Nucleic Acid Hybridization MH - Recombinant Proteins/isolation & purification MH - Spectrin/*genetics/isolation & purification PMC - PMC2114868 EDAT- 1987/11/01 00:00 MHDA- 1987/11/01 00:01 PMCR- 1988/05/01 CRDT- 1987/11/01 00:00 PHST- 1987/11/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1987/11/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1987/11/01 00:00 [entrez] PHST- 1988/05/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 88059243 [pii] AID - 10.1083/jcb.105.5.2103 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Cell Biol. 1987 Nov;105(5):2103-10. doi: 10.1083/jcb.105.5.2103.