PMID- 2841109 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19880916 LR - 20220511 IS - 0261-4189 (Print) IS - 1460-2075 (Electronic) IS - 0261-4189 (Linking) VI - 7 IP - 4 DP - 1988 Apr TI - Progressive loss of DNA sequences from terminal chromosome deficiencies in Drosophila melanogaster. PG - 1081-6 AB - Terminal deficiencies at the tip of the X chromosome can be induced at a high frequency (0.2-0.3%) by irradiating Drosophila females carrying a homozygous mutator (mu-2) with low doses of X-rays. These terminal deficiencies are unstable, since over a period of 3 1/2 years DNA sequences were lost from their distal ends at a rate of 75 bp per generation, presumably due to the absence of a complete wild-type telomeric structure. Breakpoints of these deletions in the 5' upstream regulatory region of the yellow gene, giving rise to a mosaic cuticle pigmentation pattern typical of the y2 type, were used to define the location of tissue-specific cis-acting regulatory elements that are required for body, wing or bristle pigmentation. FAU - Biessmann, H AU - Biessmann H AD - Developmental Biology Center, University of California, Irvine 92717. FAU - Mason, J M AU - Mason JM LA - eng GR - GM 32154/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - England TA - EMBO J JT - The EMBO journal JID - 8208664 RN - 9007-49-2 (DNA) RN - EC 3.1.21.- (DNA Restriction Enzymes) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Chromosomes/physiology MH - Crosses, Genetic MH - DNA/*genetics/radiation effects MH - DNA Restriction Enzymes MH - Drosophila melanogaster/*genetics MH - Female MH - Genes, Regulator MH - Male MH - *Mutation MH - X-Rays PMC - PMC454439 EDAT- 1988/04/01 00:00 MHDA- 1988/04/01 00:01 PMCR- 1989/04/01 CRDT- 1988/04/01 00:00 PHST- 1988/04/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1988/04/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1988/04/01 00:00 [entrez] PHST- 1989/04/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1988.tb02916.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - EMBO J. 1988 Apr;7(4):1081-6. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1988.tb02916.x.