PMID- 3512079 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19860423 LR - 20201226 IS - 0008-5472 (Print) IS - 0008-5472 (Linking) VI - 46 IP - 4 Pt 2 DP - 1986 Apr TI - Interleukin-2 or autologous lymphokine-activated killer cell treatment of malignant glioma: phase I trial. PG - 2101-4 AB - In a Phase I study, recombinant interleukin-2 (IL-2) or autochthohous lymphokine-activated killer (LAK) cells were used to treat nine patients with malignant glioma. One patient received the combination of IL-2 and LAK cells. LAK cells were generated by culturing IL-2 with peripheral blood lymphocytes obtained from brain tumor patients. Escalating doses of LAK cells (10(8)-10(10) or recombinant IL-2 (10(4)-10(6) units) were administered by direct injection into the brain tissue surrounding the cavity left following operative tumor removal. There have been no signs of systemic or neurotoxicity following treatment. The tumor selective killing of the LAK cells used for these treatments was demonstrated by their ability to lyse glioma cells but not normal cells in vitro using a chromium release microcytotoxicity assay. FAU - Jacobs, S K AU - Jacobs SK FAU - Wilson, D J AU - Wilson DJ FAU - Kornblith, P L AU - Kornblith PL FAU - Grimm, E A AU - Grimm EA LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Cancer Res JT - Cancer research JID - 2984705R RN - 0 (Interleukin-2) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Brain Neoplasms/*therapy MH - Clinical Trials as Topic MH - Cytotoxicity, Immunologic MH - Female MH - Glioma/*therapy MH - Humans MH - Immunotherapy/*methods MH - Interleukin-2/administration & dosage/*immunology MH - Killer Cells, Natural/*immunology/transplantation MH - Lymphocytes/immunology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged EDAT- 1986/04/01 00:00 MHDA- 1986/04/01 00:01 CRDT- 1986/04/01 00:00 PHST- 1986/04/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1986/04/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1986/04/01 00:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Cancer Res. 1986 Apr;46(4 Pt 2):2101-4.