PMID- 3917858 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19850321 LR - 20190705 IS - 0092-8674 (Print) IS - 0092-8674 (Linking) VI - 40 IP - 2 DP - 1985 Feb TI - Structure, organization, and somatic rearrangement of T cell gamma genes. PG - 259-69 AB - We present the initial characterization of a novel family of genes that rearrange in T cells, but do not encode either of the defined (alpha/beta) subunits of the clone-specific heterodimer of the T cell receptor. The family comprises at least three variable (V) gene segments, three constant (C) gene segments, and three junction (J) gene segments. In a cloned cytolytic T lymphocyte, 2C, one of each of these fragments has productively rearranged to yield an expressed VJC transcription unit, which shows no evidence for somatic mutation. Short sequences similar to those implicated in immunoglobulin gene and T cell receptor beta chain gene rearrangement flank the V and J segments of this family. The linkage of two of the three V gene segments has been determined: the segments lie approximately 2.5 kb apart, and are arranged head-to-head. The inverted arrangement may cast light upon the mechanisms utilized by lymphocytes for gene rearrangement. FAU - Hayday, A C AU - Hayday AC FAU - Saito, H AU - Saito H FAU - Gillies, S D AU - Gillies SD FAU - Kranz, D M AU - Kranz DM FAU - Tanigawa, G AU - Tanigawa G FAU - Eisen, H N AU - Eisen HN FAU - Tonegawa, S AU - Tonegawa S LA - eng SI - GENBANK/M12829 SI - GENBANK/M12830 SI - GENBANK/M12831 SI - GENBANK/M12832 SI - GENBANK/M12833 SI - GENBANK/M12834 SI - GENBANK/M12835 SI - GENBANK/M12836 SI - GENBANK/M12837 SI - GENBANK/M12838 SI - GENBANK/M12839 GR - CA-14051/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - CA-28900-04/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - Cell JT - Cell JID - 0413066 RN - 0 (Immunoglobulins) RN - 0 (Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell) RN - 9007-49-2 (DNA) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Base Sequence MH - Cloning, Molecular MH - DNA/analysis MH - *Genes, MHC Class II MH - Immunoglobulins/genetics MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred BALB C MH - Protein Biosynthesis MH - Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell/*genetics MH - Recombination, Genetic EDAT- 1985/02/01 00:00 MHDA- 1985/02/01 00:01 CRDT- 1985/02/01 00:00 PHST- 1985/02/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1985/02/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1985/02/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 0092-8674(85)90140-0 [pii] AID - 10.1016/0092-8674(85)90140-0 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cell. 1985 Feb;40(2):259-69. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(85)90140-0.