PMID- 6373002 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19840720 LR - 20061115 IS - 0008-5472 (Print) IS - 0008-5472 (Linking) VI - 44 IP - 7 DP - 1984 Jul TI - Demonstration of an extracellular matrix in multicellular tumor spheroids. PG - 3090-7 AB - Multicellular spheroids of a human glioma cell line (U-118 MG) and a human thyroid cancer cell line ( HTh -7) were analyzed for the presence of extracellular matrix (ECM) using light microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and indirect immunofluorescence staining for fibronectin, laminin, and collagen. These studies were supplemented by analyses of glycosaminoglycans using autoradiography or chemical methods after metabolic labeling with [35S]sulfate or [3H]glucosamine in conjunction with various extraction procedures. The results showed that both types of spheroids contained an ECM composed of fibronectin, laminin, collagen, and glycosaminoglycans. The organization of the ECM in the spheroids seemed to be similar to that of tumors in vivo. These findings help justify the use of the spheroid system as an in vitro model for the study of biological phenomena of human tumors in vivo. Furthermore, it is concluded that the formation of an ECM in vitro is not confined to normal cells but can be promoted in transformed cells using appropriate culture conditions. FAU - Nederman, T AU - Nederman T FAU - Norling, B AU - Norling B FAU - Glimelius, B AU - Glimelius B FAU - Carlsson, J AU - Carlsson J FAU - Brunk, U AU - Brunk U LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Cancer Res JT - Cancer research JID - 2984705R RN - 0 (Fibronectins) RN - 0 (Laminin) RN - 9007-34-5 (Collagen) SB - IM MH - Cell Line MH - Collagen/analysis MH - Fibronectins/analysis MH - Fluorescent Antibody Technique MH - Glioma/*pathology/ultrastructure MH - Humans MH - Laminin/analysis MH - Microscopy, Electron MH - Thyroid Neoplasms/*pathology/ultrastructure EDAT- 1984/07/01 00:00 MHDA- 1984/07/01 00:01 CRDT- 1984/07/01 00:00 PHST- 1984/07/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1984/07/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1984/07/01 00:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Cancer Res. 1984 Jul;44(7):3090-7.