PMID- 6465851 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19840824 LR - 20161123 IS - 0250-7005 (Print) IS - 0250-7005 (Linking) VI - 4 IP - 3 DP - 1984 May-Jun TI - Monoclonal antibody localization in subcutaneous and intracranial human glioma xenografts: paired-label and imaging analysis. PG - 133-40 AB - The murine antiglioma monoclonal antibody 81C6 has been shown to specifically localize in U-251 MG and D-54 MG human glioma subcutaneous and intracranial athymic mouse xenografts expressing the human gliomamesenchymal extracellular matrix glycoprotein GMEM. In paired-label studies 81C6 reached peak levels of localization in subcutaneous and intracranial xenografts in 24 to 48 hours and persisted there for an additional 5 to 7 days before declining. The percent localized 81C6 in U-251 MG subcutaneous xenografts was tumor size dependent ranging from 2% in 200-300 mg tumors to 15% in 1 gram tumors. Subcutaneous xenografts of U-251 MG were readily radioimaged from 1 up to 6 days following administration of 131-I-81C6. The specificity of 81C6 localization has also been demonstrated by tissue autoradiography, elution of radiolabeled 81C6 from tumor xenografts, and in vivo inhibition of radiolabeled 81C6 localization by unlabeled 81C6. D-54 MG intracranial xenografts were permeable to 81C6 and control immunoglobulin but specific localization occurred only with 81C6. Radiolabeled 81C6 monoclonal antibody and U-251 MG and D-54 MG human glioma xenografts provide a useful operationally tumor specific monoclonal antibody tumor localization model for the examination of monoclonal antibody pharmacokinetics, radioimaging, radioimmunotherapy and combined modality therapy in intracranial human glioma xenografts. FAU - Bourdon, M A AU - Bourdon MA FAU - Coleman, R E AU - Coleman RE FAU - Blasberg, R G AU - Blasberg RG FAU - Groothuis, D R AU - Groothuis DR FAU - Bigner, D D AU - Bigner DD LA - eng GR - CA11898/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - CA32672/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - NS20023/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/United States GR - etc. PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - Greece TA - Anticancer Res JT - Anticancer research JID - 8102988 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal) RN - 0 (Immunoglobulin G) RN - 0 (Iodine Radioisotopes) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal/*analysis MH - Autoradiography MH - Brain Neoplasms/*immunology MH - Cell Line MH - Glioma/diagnostic imaging/*immunology MH - Humans MH - Immunoglobulin G/analysis MH - Iodine Radioisotopes MH - Mice MH - Mice, Nude MH - Neoplasm Transplantation MH - Radionuclide Imaging MH - Skin Neoplasms/diagnostic imaging/*immunology MH - Transplantation, Heterologous EDAT- 1984/05/01 00:00 MHDA- 1984/05/01 00:01 CRDT- 1984/05/01 00:00 PHST- 1984/05/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1984/05/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1984/05/01 00:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Anticancer Res. 1984 May-Jun;4(3):133-40.