PMID- 8946916 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19970114 LR - 20190606 IS - 0890-9369 (Print) IS - 0890-9369 (Linking) VI - 10 IP - 21 DP - 1996 Nov 1 TI - The Drosophila Jun-N-terminal kinase is required for cell morphogenesis but not for DJun-dependent cell fate specification in the eye. PG - 2759-68 AB - We cloned and characterized the Drosophila homolog of mammalian Jun-N-terminal kinases (DJNK). We show that DJNK is encoded by basket (bsk). Like hemipterous (hep), which encodes the Drosophila JNK kinase, bsk is required in the embryo for dorsal closure, a process involving coordinate cell shape changes of ectodermal cells. Dorsal closure can also be blocked by dominant negative Drosophila cdc42, which has been shown to act upstream of JNKK in vertebrates. Therefore it appears that the JNK pathway is conserved and that it is involved in controlling cell morphogenesis in Drosophila. Although DJNK efficiently phosphorylates DJun in vitro, bsk function is not required for the specification of cell fate in the developing eye, a process that requires MAP kinase and DJun function. FAU - Riesgo-Escovar, J R AU - Riesgo-Escovar JR AD - Zoologisches Institut, Universitat Zurich, Switzerland. FAU - Jenni, M AU - Jenni M FAU - Fritz, A AU - Fritz A FAU - Hafen, E AU - Hafen E LA - eng SI - GENBANK/U73196 PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Genes Dev JT - Genes & development JID - 8711660 RN - 0 (Drosophila Proteins) RN - EC 2.7.- (Protein Kinases) RN - EC 2.7.12.2 (Hep protein, Drosophila) RN - EC 2.7.12.2 (Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases) SB - IM MH - Amino Acid Sequence MH - Animals MH - Cell Lineage MH - Drosophila/embryology/*enzymology MH - *Drosophila Proteins MH - Eye/embryology/*metabolism MH - Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental MH - Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic MH - Genes, Dominant MH - Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases/genetics/*metabolism MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Morphogenesis MH - Mutation MH - Phenotype MH - Protein Kinases/genetics/*metabolism MH - Sequence Homology, Amino Acid EDAT- 1996/11/01 00:00 MHDA- 2000/06/01 09:00 CRDT- 1996/11/01 00:00 PHST- 1996/11/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2000/06/01 09:00 [medline] PHST- 1996/11/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1101/gad.10.21.2759 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Genes Dev. 1996 Nov 1;10(21):2759-68. doi: 10.1101/gad.10.21.2759.