PMID- 8971012 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19970123 LR - 20240109 IS - 0022-538X (Print) IS - 1098-5514 (Electronic) IS - 0022-538X (Linking) VI - 70 IP - 12 DP - 1996 Dec TI - Analysis of the complete DNA sequence of murine cytomegalovirus. PG - 8833-49 AB - The complete DNA sequence of the Smith strain of murine cytomegalovirus (MCMV) was determined from virion DNA by using a whole-genome shotgun approach. The genome has an overall G+C content of 58.7%, consists of 230,278 bp, and is arranged as a single unique sequence with short (31-bp) terminal direct repeats and several short internal repeats. Significant similarity to the genome of the sequenced human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) strain AD169 is evident, particularly for 78 open reading frames encoded by the central part of the genome. There is a very similar distribution of G+C content across the two genomes. Sequences toward the ends of the MCMV genome encode tandem arrays of homologous glycoproteins (gps) arranged as two gene families. The left end encodes 15 gps that represent one family, and the right end encodes a different family of 11 gps. A homolog (m144) of cellular major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I genes is located at the end of the genome opposite the HCMV MHC class I homolog (UL18). G protein-coupled receptor (GCR) homologs (M33 and M78) occur in positions congruent with two (UL33 and UL78) of the four putative HCMV GCR homologs. Counterparts of all of the known enzyme homologs in HCMV are present in the MCMV genome, including the phosphotransferase gene (M97), whose product phosphorylates ganciclovir in HCMV-infected cells, and the assembly protein (M80). FAU - Rawlinson, W D AU - Rawlinson WD AD - Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge, United Kingdom. WDR@westmed.wh.su.edu.au FAU - Farrell, H E AU - Farrell HE FAU - Barrell, B G AU - Barrell BG LA - eng SI - GENBANK/U68299 GR - Wellcome Trust/United Kingdom PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - J Virol JT - Journal of virology JID - 0113724 RN - 0 (DNA, Viral) RN - 0 (Viral Proteins) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Base Sequence MH - *DNA, Viral MH - *Genome, Viral MH - Humans MH - Mice MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Muromegalovirus/*genetics MH - Open Reading Frames MH - Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid MH - Viral Proteins/genetics PMC - PMC190980 EDAT- 1996/12/01 00:00 MHDA- 1996/12/01 00:01 PMCR- 1996/12/01 CRDT- 1996/12/01 00:00 PHST- 1996/12/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1996/12/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1996/12/01 00:00 [entrez] PHST- 1996/12/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1128/JVI.70.12.8833-8849.1996 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Virol. 1996 Dec;70(12):8833-49. doi: 10.1128/JVI.70.12.8833-8849.1996.