PMID- 9014863 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19970220 LR - 20061115 IS - 0022-3417 (Print) IS - 0022-3417 (Linking) VI - 180 IP - 4 DP - 1996 Dec TI - Differential growth of N- and S-type human neuroblastoma cells xenografted into scid mice. correlation with apoptosis. PG - 415-22 AB - This study concerns the role of apoptosis in the growth of human neuroblastomas transplanted into immunodeficient SCID mice. Human neuroblastoma cell lines may consist of one or more distinct phenotypes including the neural 'N-type' and flat substrate-adherent 'S-type'. A differential phenotype-specific proliferation was apparent among S- and N-type cell clones transplanted into SCID mice when compared with the wild-type SK-N-BE(2) cell line. This differential growth capacity of the tumours was correlated with spontaneous apoptosis. Another SK-N-BE(2)-derived cell line (TGA), displaying high levels of apoptosis upon stable transfection with the full length 'tissue' transglutaminase (tTG) cDNA, was unable to induce tumour development when xenografted into SCID mice. To support these observations, the expression of apoptosis-related genes (i.e., bcl-2, p53, and tTG) in the various neuroblastomas was also investigated. FAU - Piacentini, M AU - Piacentini M AD - Department of Biology, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Italy. FAU - Piredda, L AU - Piredda L FAU - Starace, D T AU - Starace DT FAU - Annicchiarico-Petruzzelli, M AU - Annicchiarico-Petruzzelli M FAU - Mattei, M AU - Mattei M FAU - Oliverio, S AU - Oliverio S FAU - Farrace, M G AU - Farrace MG FAU - Melino, G AU - Melino G LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - J Pathol JT - The Journal of pathology JID - 0204634 RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2) RN - 0 (Tumor Suppressor Protein p53) RN - EC 2.3.2.13 (Transglutaminases) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Apoptosis/*physiology MH - Cell Division MH - Gene Expression MH - Humans MH - Mice MH - Mice, SCID MH - Mitotic Index MH - Neoplasm Transplantation MH - Neuroblastoma/metabolism/*pathology MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2/metabolism MH - Transglutaminases/metabolism MH - Transplantation, Heterologous MH - Tumor Cells, Cultured MH - Tumor Suppressor Protein p53/metabolism EDAT- 1996/12/01 00:00 MHDA- 2000/06/20 09:00 CRDT- 1996/12/01 00:00 PHST- 1996/12/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2000/06/20 09:00 [medline] PHST- 1996/12/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/(SICI)1096-9896(199612)180:4<415::AID-PATH684>3.0.CO;2-A [pii] AID - 10.1002/(SICI)1096-9896(199612)180:4<415::AID-PATH684>3.0.CO;2-A [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Pathol. 1996 Dec;180(4):415-22. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1096-9896(199612)180:4<415::AID-PATH684>3.0.CO;2-A.