PMID- 9020085 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19970310 LR - 20190618 IS - 0036-8075 (Print) IS - 0036-8075 (Linking) VI - 275 IP - 5302 DP - 1997 Feb 14 TI - Regulation of replicon size in Xenopus egg extracts. PG - 993-5 AB - Once a specific number of cells have been produced in the early Xenopus laevis embryo, replicon size during the S phase of the cell cycle increases. Here, it is reported that similar increase in replicon size occurred when the concentration of nuclei in replication-competent Xenopus egg extracts exceeded a critical threshold. In this system, the origin recognition complex (ORC) did not become stoichiometrically limiting for initiation, and similar amounts of this complex bound to chromatin regardless of replicon size. These data suggest that in early development, an unidentified factor controls how many preformed ORC-DNA complexes initiate DNA replication. FAU - Walter, J AU - Walter J AD - Department of Biology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0347, USA. FAU - Newport, J W AU - Newport JW LA - eng GR - 1F32FM17980-01/PHS HHS/United States GR - R01FM44656/PHS HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - Science JT - Science (New York, N.Y.) JID - 0404511 RN - 0 (Cell Cycle Proteins) RN - 0 (Chromatin) RN - 0 (Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21) RN - 0 (Cyclins) RN - 0 (DNA-Binding Proteins) RN - 0 (Enzyme Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Origin Recognition Complex) RN - 04079A1RDZ (Cytarabine) RN - 9007-49-2 (DNA) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Cell Cycle Proteins/metabolism MH - Chromatin/metabolism MH - Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21 MH - Cyclins/pharmacology MH - Cytarabine/pharmacology MH - DNA/*metabolism MH - *DNA Replication MH - DNA-Binding Proteins/*metabolism MH - Enzyme Inhibitors/pharmacology MH - Female MH - Origin Recognition Complex MH - Ovum/*metabolism MH - Replication Origin MH - *Replicon MH - S Phase MH - Xenopus laevis EDAT- 1997/02/14 00:00 MHDA- 1997/02/14 00:01 CRDT- 1997/02/14 00:00 PHST- 1997/02/14 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1997/02/14 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1997/02/14 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1126/science.275.5302.993 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Science. 1997 Feb 14;275(5302):993-5. doi: 10.1126/science.275.5302.993.