PMID- 9244297 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19970828 LR - 20211203 IS - 0092-8674 (Print) IS - 0092-8674 (Linking) VI - 90 IP - 2 DP - 1997 Jul 25 TI - Hedgehog elicits signal transduction by means of a large complex containing the kinesin-related protein costal2. PG - 225-34 AB - The hedgehog gene of Drosophila melanogaster encodes a secreted protein (HH) that plays a vital role in cell fate and patterning. Here we describe a protein complex that mediates signal transduction from HH. The complex includes the products of at least three genes: fused (a protein-serine/threonine kinase), cubitus interruptus (a transcription factor), and costal2 (a kinesin-like protein). The complex binds with great affinity to microtubules in the absence of HH, but binding is reversed by HH. Mutations in the extracatalytic domain of FU abolish both the biological function of the protein and its association with COS2. We conclude that the complex may facilitate signaling from HH by governing access of the cubitus interruptus protein to the nucleus. FAU - Robbins, D J AU - Robbins DJ AD - G.W. Hooper Foundation and Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of California, San Francisco, 94143-0552, USA. FAU - Nybakken, K E AU - Nybakken KE FAU - Kobayashi, R AU - Kobayashi R FAU - Sisson, J C AU - Sisson JC FAU - Bishop, J M AU - Bishop JM FAU - Therond, P P AU - Therond PP LA - eng GR - CA44338/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - CA45508/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - Cell JT - Cell JID - 0413066 RN - 0 (DNA-Binding Proteins) RN - 0 (Drosophila Proteins) RN - 0 (Hedgehog Proteins) RN - 0 (Insect Proteins) RN - 0 (Transcription Factors) RN - 0 (ci protein, Drosophila) RN - 0 (cos protein, Drosophila) RN - 149291-21-4 (hh protein, Drosophila) RN - EC 2.7.1.- (fu protein, Drosophila) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases) RN - EC 3.6.4.4 (Kinesins) SB - IM MH - Amino Acid Sequence MH - Animals MH - Cells, Cultured MH - DNA-Binding Proteins/genetics/metabolism MH - *Drosophila Proteins MH - Drosophila melanogaster/chemistry/growth & development/*physiology MH - Embryo, Nonmammalian/chemistry/physiology MH - Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental/physiology MH - Hedgehog Proteins MH - Insect Proteins/*genetics/metabolism MH - Kinesins/*genetics/metabolism/*pharmacology MH - Microtubules/metabolism MH - Phosphorylation MH - Protein Binding/physiology MH - Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases/chemistry/genetics/metabolism MH - Protein Structure, Tertiary MH - Signal Transduction/*physiology MH - Transcription Factors MH - Zinc Fingers/genetics EDAT- 1997/07/25 00:00 MHDA- 1997/07/25 00:01 CRDT- 1997/07/25 00:00 PHST- 1997/07/25 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1997/07/25 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1997/07/25 00:00 [entrez] AID - S0092-8674(00)80331-1 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0092-8674(00)80331-1 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cell. 1997 Jul 25;90(2):225-34. doi: 10.1016/s0092-8674(00)80331-1.