PMID- 9495550 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19980504 LR - 20190826 IS - 0169-328X (Print) IS - 0169-328X (Linking) VI - 52 IP - 2 DP - 1997 Dec 15 TI - Reduced steady-state levels of mitochondrial RNA and increased mitochondrial DNA amount in human brain with aging. PG - 284-9 AB - The contribution of the mitochondrial genetic system in the degenerative processes of senescence remains unclear. This study deals with age-related changes in brain mtDNA expression in humans. Brain tissue from the frontal lobe cortex was obtained from autopsy of 13 humans aged between 21 and 84 years. No structural changes were detected in mtDNA, increased mtDNA content and reduced steady-state level of mitochondrial transcripts and transcription ratio (mtRNA/mtDNA) were associated with aging. These findings suggest that the increase of the mtDNA levels could be considered as an inefficient compensatory mechanism to maintain the normal levels of mtRNA transcripts. This unbalanced mitochondrial condition could play a role in the process of senescence in human brain. FAU - Barrientos, A AU - Barrientos A AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Casademont, J AU - Casademont J FAU - Cardellach, F AU - Cardellach F FAU - Estivill, X AU - Estivill X FAU - Urbano-Marquez, A AU - Urbano-Marquez A FAU - Nunes, V AU - Nunes V LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Netherlands TA - Brain Res Mol Brain Res JT - Brain research. Molecular brain research JID - 8908640 RN - 0 (DNA, Mitochondrial) RN - 0 (DNA, Ribosomal) RN - 0 (RNA, Mitochondrial) RN - 0 (RNA, Ribosomal, 18S) RN - 63231-63-0 (RNA) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Aging/*metabolism MH - DNA, Mitochondrial/analysis/*metabolism MH - DNA, Ribosomal/metabolism MH - Frontal Lobe/growth & development/*metabolism MH - Humans MH - Middle Aged MH - RNA/*metabolism MH - RNA, Mitochondrial MH - RNA, Ribosomal, 18S/genetics MH - Reference Values MH - Regression Analysis MH - Transcription, Genetic EDAT- 1998/03/12 00:00 MHDA- 1998/03/12 00:01 CRDT- 1998/03/12 00:00 PHST- 1998/03/12 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1998/03/12 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1998/03/12 00:00 [entrez] AID - S0169328X97002787 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0169-328x(97)00278-7 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Brain Res Mol Brain Res. 1997 Dec 15;52(2):284-9. doi: 10.1016/s0169-328x(97)00278-7.